Ranked by Home Value vs. GDP (Highest) · Data updated April 2026

Most Overvalued Housing Markets

Counties where home prices are highest relative to local economic output (GDP per capita). A high ratio means housing costs more per dollar the local economy produces.

Most Overvalued Housing Markets

California's Coastal Squeeze Drives Overvaluation

California dominates this list of overvalued housing markets, with 13 counties appearing, including San Benito, Marin, and Santa Cruz. This isn't just about high prices; it reflects a severe imbalance where housing costs have far outpaced local economic output. Desirable coastal access and limited developable land create intense competition, pushing home values to extremes relative to the wages and GDP generated within these communities.

Paulding County, GA: A Suburban Stretch

Paulding County, Georgia, at #6, is an unexpected entry among the usual high-cost suspects. While its median home price of $326,300 is relatively modest, its inclusion here suggests that even more affordable markets can become overvalued when prices climb faster than local economic fundamentals. This Atlanta exurb's rapid population growth (2.6%) may be outstripping the underlying economic capacity to support such home values, leading to a notable -2.9% 1-year forecast.

The Enduring Appeal of Island Living

Island County, WA, and Maui and Kauai Counties in Hawaii, highlight a unique tension in overvalued markets. Despite limited local economic output, the inherent desirability and finite nature of island properties create a persistent premium. Home prices in these areas, like Maui's $904,700, are less tethered to local income and more to global demand for idyllic, exclusive locations, making them perpetually susceptible to being stretched beyond local economic fundamentals.

# County BTI Score HV Ratio GDP Growth Home Price 1yr Forecast
01 San Benito County CA 56 46.7x -1.0% +0.2%
02 Island County WA 18 43.8x +0.8% +0.1%
03 Kings County NY 71 41.8x +5.5% +1.9%
04 Marin County CA 35 37.2x +1.6% +1.1%
05 Santa Cruz County CA 10 37.2x +2.2% +1.0%
06 Paulding County GA 13 36.8x -0.9% -2.9%
07 Richmond County NY 57 36.1x +5.5% +1.3%
08 Polk County OR 15 35.5x +1.0% -0.8%
09 Pinal County AZ 44 33.2x -2.6% -1.3%
10 Wilson County TX 40 33.1x +0.7% -0.7%
11 Columbia County OR 54 32.5x -0.8% -0.6%
12 El Dorado County CA 11 32.3x -1.1% +0.5%
13 Queens County NY 63 31.5x +5.5% +0.7%
14 Maui County HI 12 31.2x -5.8% -1.0%
15 Chatham County NC 4 31.2x +0.3% -1.0%
16 Tooele County UT 21 31.1x +0.2% -0.8%
17 Contra Costa County CA 11 30.9x -3.6% -0.8%
18 Kauai County HI 69 30.7x +0.5% +1.5%
19 Wagoner County OK 31 30.7x +2.8% +1.1%
20 Flagler County FL 40 30.7x -3.2% -2.0%
21 Calvert County MD 29 30.7x +1.9% -0.3%
22 Mason County WA 42 30.2x +0.1% +0.0%
23 Logan County OK 88 29.8x +0.5% -0.2%
24 San Luis Obispo County CA 10 29.5x +1.3% -0.2%
25 Cherokee County GA 16 29.3x -1.1% -1.8%
26 Bronx County NY 92 29.2x +5.9% +2.4%
27 Madison County ID 35 29.0x +5.8% +0.6%
28 Pike County PA 75 29.0x +2.1% +1.5%
29 Spotsylvania County VA 40 28.8x +0.8% +0.4%
30 Bonner County ID 36 28.4x +1.8% +0.1%
31 Ventura County CA 2 28.4x -0.9% -0.5%
32 Nevada County CA 6 28.0x -1.3% -0.5%
33 Kendall County IL 59 28.0x +3.6% +2.0%
34 Lyon County NV 95 27.6x +1.5% +0.7%
35 Santa Rosa County FL 46 27.6x +0.1% -1.1%
36 Charles County MD 65 27.2x -0.9% -0.1%
37 Monterey County CA 10 27.1x -1.4% -0.5%
38 Honolulu County HI 62 27.0x +0.2% -0.1%
39 Prince William County VA 22 26.9x +0.5% -0.1%
40 Riverside County CA 11 26.7x -1.4% -0.8%
41 Christian County MO 53 26.5x +1.1% +0.5%
42 Hoke County NC 15 26.5x -0.1% +0.0%
43 Bristol County RI 19 26.5x +0.1% +0.3%
44 Solano County CA 19 26.4x -2.8% -0.9%
45 Fauquier County VA 59 26.3x +3.3% +1.5%
46 Bastrop County TX 8 26.2x -4.3% -2.6%
47 Sonoma County CA 4 26.2x -2.1% -0.5%
48 Mendocino County CA 4 26.0x -0.8% -1.3%
49 Yavapai County AZ 40 25.8x +0.0% -1.0%
50 Queen Anne's County MD 37 25.8x +1.5% +0.8%