Ranked by Home Value vs. GDP (Highest) · Data updated July 2026

Most Overvalued Housing Markets

Counties where home prices are highest relative to local economic output (GDP per capita). A high ratio means housing costs more per dollar the local economy produces.

Most Overvalued Housing Markets

California's Coastal Squeeze Drives Overvaluation

California dominates this list of overvalued housing markets, with 13 counties appearing, including San Benito, Marin, and Santa Cruz. This isn't just about high prices; it reflects a severe imbalance where housing costs have far outpaced local economic output. Desirable coastal access and limited developable land create intense competition, pushing home values to extremes relative to the wages and GDP generated within these communities.

Paulding County, GA: A Suburban Stretch

Paulding County, Georgia, at #6, is an unexpected entry among the usual high-cost suspects. While its median home price of $326,300 is relatively modest, its inclusion here suggests that even more affordable markets can become overvalued when prices climb faster than local economic fundamentals. This Atlanta exurb's rapid population growth (2.6%) may be outstripping the underlying economic capacity to support such home values, leading to a notable -2.9% 1-year forecast.

The Enduring Appeal of Island Living

Island County, WA, and Maui and Kauai Counties in Hawaii, highlight a unique tension in overvalued markets. Despite limited local economic output, the inherent desirability and finite nature of island properties create a persistent premium. Home prices in these areas, like Maui's $904,700, are less tethered to local income and more to global demand for idyllic, exclusive locations, making them perpetually susceptible to being stretched beyond local economic fundamentals.

# County BTI Score HV Ratio GDP Growth Home Price 1yr Forecast
01 San Benito County CA 51 46.7x -1.3% +1.8%
02 Island County WA 28 43.8x +0.5% +1.4%
03 Kings County NY 53 41.8x +4.6% +5.1%
04 Marin County CA 52 37.2x +3.8% +5.3%
05 Santa Cruz County CA 11 37.2x +3.9% +4.4%
06 Paulding County GA 38 36.8x -0.5% +3.6%
07 Richmond County NY 47 36.1x +5.3% +5.3%
08 Polk County OR 10 35.5x +1.3% +2.5%
09 Pinal County AZ 76 33.2x -2.5% +1.1%
10 Wilson County TX 50 33.1x +0.1% +4.5%
11 Columbia County OR 62 32.5x -0.7% +4.0%
12 El Dorado County CA 69 32.3x -0.1% +3.2%
13 Queens County NY 38 31.5x +4.5% +4.7%
14 Maui County HI 31 31.2x -4.0% +1.0%
15 Chatham County NC 4 31.2x +0.0% +4.5%
16 Tooele County UT 9 31.1x -0.2% +1.2%
17 Contra Costa County CA 19 30.9x -1.8% +2.6%
18 Kauai County HI 79 30.7x +1.7% +5.6%
19 Wagoner County OK 55 30.7x +2.8% +4.5%
20 Flagler County FL 56 30.7x -1.9% +2.3%
21 Calvert County MD 56 30.7x +1.4% +4.6%
22 Mason County WA 34 30.2x +0.1% +2.6%
23 Logan County OK 93 29.8x +0.5% +4.0%
24 San Luis Obispo County CA 23 29.5x +1.5% +2.9%
25 Cherokee County GA 31 29.3x -0.9% +2.7%
26 Bronx County NY 93 29.2x +5.6% +6.8%
27 Madison County ID 41 29.0x +4.9% +4.0%
28 Pike County PA 78 29.0x +3.6% +6.9%
29 Spotsylvania County VA 63 28.8x +0.9% +4.7%
30 Bonner County ID 89 28.4x +2.3% +4.6%
31 Ventura County CA 4 28.4x +0.2% +2.7%
32 Nevada County CA 16 28.0x +0.1% +4.2%
33 Kendall County IL 86 28.0x +2.8% +5.1%
34 Lyon County NV 94 27.6x +2.5% +4.9%
35 Santa Rosa County FL 26 27.6x +0.9% +3.5%
36 Charles County MD 35 27.2x -1.2% +3.9%
37 Monterey County CA 31 27.1x +0.3% +4.1%
38 Honolulu County HI 71 27.0x +1.6% +4.4%
39 Prince William County VA 39 26.9x +1.0% +4.3%
40 Riverside County CA 13 26.7x -0.6% +2.5%
41 Christian County MO 40 26.5x +2.2% +5.5%
42 Hoke County NC 16 26.5x -0.2% +3.8%
43 Bristol County RI 45 26.5x +2.1% +5.0%
44 Solano County CA 24 26.4x -1.9% +1.1%
45 Fauquier County VA 57 26.3x +2.9% +5.6%
46 Bastrop County TX 3 26.2x -4.7% -2.3%
47 Sonoma County CA 25 26.2x -0.9% +2.8%
48 Mendocino County CA 1 26.0x -0.4% -0.4%
49 Yavapai County AZ 45 25.8x -0.1% +0.6%
50 Queen Anne's County MD 65 25.8x +2.0% +5.8%