Large counties (100,000+ population) that were at or below the national average for homicide in 2015 and have since seen the steepest rise. A warning signal for anyone considering relocation. Source: Homicide rates are drawn from CDC/NCHS vital-statistics mortality data (a multi-year average, which stabilizes counts in smaller counties), compiled in the County Health Rankings 2025 release. The U.S. average is roughly 6.5 per 100,000. Historical baselines from County Health Rankings annual releases (2015–2025).
Five Colorado counties appear in the top 50 — more than any other state — and four of them form a continuous belt along the Front Range from Fort Collins south to Pueblo. Jefferson County, the western Denver suburbs (Lakewood, Arvada, Wheat Ridge), has seen a 94% increase in homicide rate since 2015, starting from a baseline of just 1.8 per 100,000. El Paso County, Colorado Springs, is up 80%. Arapahoe County (eastern Denver suburbs) is up 54%. These are places that were genuinely safe a decade ago. Something systemic changed in Colorado, and it shows up in the data across all of its major metro counties simultaneously.
Travis County (Austin) is up 54% since 2015. Collin County, the Dallas suburb that has been one of the fastest-growing counties in America, is up 44%. Henry County in metro Atlanta is up 92%. Snohomish County in greater Seattle is up 40%. The pattern in this cluster is rapid population growth outpacing the public infrastructure — courts, police, social services — needed to maintain the safety levels that attracted people in the first place. If you're evaluating a fast-growing county, the homicide trend is worth checking alongside the population growth rate.
Honolulu County appears at #24, up 59% since a 2015 baseline of 1.7 per 100,000 — it's still a B+ county, but the trajectory is notable for a place most people consider peaceful. Ramsey County (St. Paul) is up 73%, outpacing its twin city Hennepin County (Minneapolis) which doesn't make the list. Lexington, Kentucky (Fayette County) is up 96% from a B- baseline, reaching a D grade — the largest percentage increase of any mid-sized city that started from a genuinely moderate safety level.
| # | County | BTI Score | Safety Grade | Homicide Rate | Since 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Florence County SC | 23 | F | 16.5 | +114% |
| 02 | Ouachita Parish LA | 78 | F | 15.2 | +97% |
| 03 | Fayette County KY | 57 | D | 9.4 | +96% |
| 04 | Jefferson County CO | 19 | B | 3.5 | +94% |
| 05 | Greene County MO | 80 | C | 6.8 | +94% |
| 06 | Henry County GA | 15 | D | 9.8 | +92% |
| 07 | Bernalillo County NM | 78 | D | 13.6 | +92% |
| 08 | Hampton city VA | 70 | F | 14.5 | +81% |
| 09 | El Paso County CO | 25 | C | 7.9 | +80% |
| 10 | Butler County OH | 40 | B- | 4.8 | +78% |
| 11 | Pueblo County CO | 11 | D | 11.1 | +76% |
| 12 | Lucas County OH | 81 | D | 11.6 | +76% |
| 13 | Ramsey County MN | 30 | C+ | 5.7 | +73% |
| 14 | Multnomah County OR | 49 | C+ | 6.0 | +71% |
| 15 | Polk County IA | 17 | B- | 4.1 | +71% |
| 16 | Lafayette Parish LA | 32 | D | 10.8 | +69% |
| 17 | Anchorage Municipality AK | 92 | D | 9.4 | +68% |
| 18 | Richland County SC | 21 | D | 13.3 | +66% |
| 19 | Chesterfield County VA | 24 | C | 6.4 | +64% |
| 20 | Baltimore County MD | 18 | D | 10.0 | +64% |
| 21 | Bell County TX | 1 | D | 8.5 | +64% |
| 22 | Lorain County OH | 35 | C+ | 5.2 | +62% |
| 23 | Allen County IN | 74 | D | 10.3 | +61% |
| 24 | Honolulu County HI | 49 | B+ | 2.7 | +59% |
| 25 | Kane County IL | 57 | B | 3.3 | +57% |
| 26 | Summit County OH | 71 | D | 8.9 | +56% |
| 27 | Forsyth County NC | 40 | D | 9.0 | +55% |
| 28 | Arapahoe County CO | 6 | C+ | 5.7 | +54% |
| 29 | Travis County TX | 19 | B- | 4.3 | +54% |
| 30 | Winnebago County IL | 95 | D | 9.8 | +53% |
| 31 | St. Joseph County IN | 84 | D | 9.1 | +52% |
| 32 | Madison County AL | 70 | D | 8.3 | +51% |
| 33 | Leon County FL | 49 | C | 6.3 | +50% |
| 34 | Guilford County NC | 20 | D | 10.5 | +50% |
| 35 | Henrico County VA | 20 | C | 7.6 | +49% |
| 36 | New Hanover County NC | 41 | C | 6.7 | +49% |
| 37 | Aiken County SC | 44 | D | 11.6 | +49% |
| 38 | Nueces County TX | 19 | D | 8.7 | +48% |
| 39 | Kanawha County WV | 28 | D | 10.1 | +44% |
| 40 | Collin County TX | 2 | B+ | 2.3 | +44% |
| 41 | Adams County CO | 7 | C | 6.3 | +43% |
| 42 | Santa Barbara County CA | 1 | B | 3.7 | +42% |
| 43 | Lake County IL | 82 | B | 3.8 | +41% |
| 44 | Sedgwick County KS | 66 | D | 8.3 | +41% |
| 45 | Kent County MI | 52 | B- | 4.5 | +41% |
| 46 | Macomb County MI | 48 | C+ | 5.2 | +40% |
| 47 | Burlington County NJ | 75 | B | 3.5 | +40% |
| 48 | Snohomish County WA | 14 | B+ | 2.8 | +40% |
| 49 | Marion County FL | 14 | D | 8.1 | +40% |
| 50 | Berkeley County SC | 89 | D | 8.6 | +39% |
BoomTownIndex, “Counties Where Crime Is Rising Fastest.” Data: 2025 (CDC/NCHS). https://boomtownindex.com/rankings/rising-crime-counties/
This ranking shows large U.S. counties where the homicide rate has risen most since 2015, filtered to places that started from a moderate or safe baseline — not counties that were already high-crime. Colorado, the Pacific Northwest, and several Midwest cities show up prominently in the data.
We compare each county's current homicide rate to its 2015 baseline using CDC/NCHS vital-statistics data from County Health Rankings annual releases, filtered to counties with a population of 100,000 or more and a 2015 baseline below the national average. A minimum incident threshold (Poisson floor) is applied to exclude statistical noise from low-count counties.
Not necessarily — many counties on this list still have moderate overall homicide rates. The ranking measures trajectory, not absolute level. A county at grade C+ that rose from a B baseline is worth noting as a trend, but check the current Safety Grade on each county's page for the full picture.