37 / 100

Virginia Beach city, VA

RANK #624 / 996 NAT  ·  #20 / 37 VA  ·  POP 457,900

1YR FORECAST: +1.7%

5YR OUTLOOK: +21%

Virginia Beach city's housing market is projected to grow +1.7% over the next year, below the national average.

[01] Why Virginia Beach city?

Virginia Beach, Virginia, is distinguished by its extensive coastline, including the Guinness World Record-holding "largest pleasure beach on Earth". Located in the southeastern corner of Virginia where the Chesapeake Bay meets the Atlantic Ocean, it is about 18 miles from Norfolk. The city offers a blend of urban amenities and natural landscapes, with over 7,000 acres of parks and natural areas, including First Landing State Park, which offers miles of hiking and biking trails. Locals often frequent Chic's Beach for its calm waters, ideal for paddling and families. Commuting within the city is possible via the Hampton Roads Transit bus system and seasonal trolleys, though transit infrastructure is largely geared towards tourists.

Life in Virginia Beach offers a coastal lifestyle with a focus on outdoor activities and a family-friendly atmosphere. The Virginia Beach City Public Schools system is among the top-performing in the nation, with 86 accredited schools. The economy, historically reliant on defense and tourism, is undergoing diversification. While tourism remains a significant contributor, generating billions annually, there is a push to expand beyond these traditional sectors. The city is seeing investment in infrastructure and efforts to support local business growth and entrepreneurship.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
6.1x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+6.6%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+2.5%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
1.2

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
15x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 6.1x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Naval Air Station Oceana Military
    10,000+
  2. 2
    Virginia Beach City Public Schools Education
  3. 3
    City of Virginia Beach Government
    5,000+
  4. 4
    Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Fort Story Military
  5. 5
    Sentara Healthcare Healthcare
    2,500+
  6. 6
    GEICO General Insurance Company Finance
  7. 7
    STIHL Incorporated Manufacturing
  8. 8
    Amerigroup Corporation Healthcare
  9. 9
    Gold Key | PHR Hotels & Resorts Hospitality
    1,000+
  10. 10
    Navy Exchange Service Command (NEXCOM) Retail

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Virginia Beach city U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
457,900
+0.05% YoY
Median Household Income
$87,544
Median Home Value
$343,700
+2.5% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,568
Average Annual Pay
$57,981
+5.4% YoY
Employment
179,013
+0.5% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2547
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
3.75%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
39.8%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Building Permits (2024)
666
Single-Family Permits
319

[05] Crime & Safety

C+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
5.1
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
14.4
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
65.0
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Capital Investment

$120,239M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Amazon Robotics Fulfillment Center and Delivery Station
Amazon
$109,000M Under Construction
Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (CVOW)
Dominion Energy
$11,000M Under Construction
Oceana 230kV Battery Project
Undisclosed (PJM interconnection queue)
$150M Planned
PointOne NAP of Virginia Beach Data Center Campus
PointOne Development Corp.
$50M Operating
Globalinx Subsea Cable Landing Station Expansion
Globalinx
$39M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[07] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +6.6% 93 percentile
Population Growth +0.1% 32 percentile
Income Growth +7.0% 18 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.1% 48 percentile
Home Price Change +2.5% 65 percentile
Rent Growth +5.4% 83 percentile
Price/Rent 15x 38 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Virginia Beach city, VA a good place to move to?

At 37/100, Virginia Beach city faces headwinds that place it in the lower third of the 996 counties we track. Median income of $87,544 combined with job growth of +0.5% suggests the local economy is struggling to keep pace with national trends.

Is Virginia Beach city affordable?

Housing in Virginia Beach city is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $343,700 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.25, with rents averaging $1,568/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Virginia Beach city growing or shrinking?

Population and employment in Virginia Beach city are both close to flat — population +0.1% YoY and jobs +0.5%. Home values shifted +2.5% over the past 12 months. A steady-state county, neither expanding quickly nor shrinking.

Are people moving to Virginia Beach city?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 3.75% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Virginia Beach city has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Chesterfield County, VA 37 Prince William County, VA 37 Spotsylvania County, VA 38 Harrisonburg city, VA 39 Bedford County, VA 40 Frederick County, VA 40 Volusia County, FL 37 Caddo Parish, LA 37