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Newport News city, VA

RANK #439 / 1001 NAT  ·  #13 / 37 VA  ·  POP 184,216

1YR FORECAST: +1.0%

5YR OUTLOOK: +29%

Newport News city's housing market is projected to grow +1.0% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Newport News city?

Newport News, Virginia, holds the distinction of being one of the oldest English place names in the New World, with "Newportes Newes" appearing in records as early as 1619. Located on the Virginia Peninsula where the James River meets the Chesapeake Bay, it is approximately an hour from Richmond and Virginia Beach, and less than 30 minutes from Norfolk and Williamsburg. Commuting is primarily car-dependent, though Hampton Roads Transit offers bus services and an on-demand microtransit option. The city boasts extensive outdoor recreation, including Newport News Park, one of the largest municipal parks east of the Mississippi River, offering hiking, biking, fishing, and camping.

Life in Newport News offers a blend of urban amenities and a quieter pace, appealing to families and those seeking affordability. The local economy is significantly shaped by its historical ties to shipbuilding and maritime industries, including a major shipbuilding company and a U.S. Navy presence. Recent economic development efforts focus on broadening the economy through attracting investment in various sectors, including advanced manufacturing and industrial renovations. Newport News Public Schools serves approximately 25,500 students across 40 schools, with a focus on preparing students for college and careers.

MARKET PROFILE

Idiosyncratic Markets

Newport News city's data profile doesn't fit any single market profile cleanly — its housing, labor, and demographic signals pull in different directions (home prices +1.7% YoY, population -0.3%, wages +4.5%). About 414 U.S. counties show this kind of mixed-signal pattern.

See all 414 Idiosyncratic Markets counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
6.7x

Below national median (11.3x)

Home Prices
+1.7%

Above national median

Climate & Terrain
1.3

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
14x

Below national median (15x)

Housing is fairly valued at 6.7x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Huntington Ingalls Industries (Newport News Shipbuilding) Manufacturing
    25,000+
  2. 2
    Eaton Manufacturing
    10,000+
  3. 3
    Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters Healthcare
    1,000+
  4. 4
    Riverside Regional Medical Center Healthcare
  5. 5
    Newport News Public Schools Education
  6. 6
    U.S. Department of Defense Military
  7. 7
    City of Newport News Government
  8. 8
    Ferguson Enterprises Inc. Logistics
  9. 9
    Christopher Newport University Education

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Newport News city U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
184,216
-0.3% YoY
Median Household Income
$69,634
Median Home Value
$260,600
+1.71% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,339
Average Annual Pay
$70,972
+4.5% YoY
Employment
101,638
-0.7% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2672
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.67%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
30.6%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Building Permits (2025)
125
Single-Family Permits
50

[05] Crime & Safety

F
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
15.8
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
22.6
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
93.6
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well above national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Capital Investment

$3,383M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Multi-Class Submarine Production Facility and other capital investments
HII (Newport News Shipbuilding)
$1,900M Under Construction
City Capital Improvement Plan (FY2027–2031)
City of Newport News
$983M Planned
Youth T.H.R.I.V.E Program
City of Newport News
$500M Operating

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[07] Score Breakdown

Population Growth -0.3% 10 percentile
Income Growth +4.4% 83 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.6% 14 percentile
Home Price Change +1.7% 51 percentile
Rent Growth +7.4% 93 percentile
Price/Rent 14x 68 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Newport News city, VA a good place to move to?

Newport News city scores 56/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 1001 U.S. counties (#439). Median household income is $69,634 and job growth is running at -0.7%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Newport News city affordable?

Housing in Newport News city is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $260,600 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.27, with rents averaging $1,339/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Newport News city growing or shrinking?

Population and employment in Newport News city are both close to flat — population -0.3% YoY and jobs -0.7%. Home values shifted +1.7% over the past 12 months. A steady-state county, neither expanding quickly nor shrinking.

Are people moving to Newport News city?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.67% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Newport News city has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Roanoke County, VA 58 Fauquier County, VA 59 Hampton city, VA 59 Hanover County, VA 52 Harrisonburg city, VA 68 Spotsylvania County, VA 40 Scott County, IA 56 Winnebago County, WI 56