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Hanover County, VA

Ashland

RANK #407 / 996 NAT  ·  #5 / 37 VA  ·  POP 110,513

1YR FORECAST: +0.7%

5YR OUTLOOK: +26%

Hanover County's housing market is projected to grow +0.7% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Hanover County?

Hanover County, Virginia, is known for its historical significance, including being the birthplace of Patrick Henry and home to Scotchtown, his preserved estate. The county seat, Hanover, features one of the nation's oldest continuously operating courthouses. Located just 12 miles north of Richmond, Hanover County offers a blend of rural scenery and suburban communities. Commute options include easy access to Interstates 95 and 64, with Richmond International Airport about 15 minutes away. The community maintains a relaxed atmosphere, with parks and rivers providing outdoor recreation opportunities.

Life in Hanover County often appeals to families, with highly rated public schools that consistently outperform state averages in various subjects. The county offers diverse housing options, from single-family homes to apartments. Recent economic developments show growth across various sectors, including logistics and manufacturing, with new businesses and expansions contributing to the local economy. The county also emphasizes environmental stewardship and agricultural preservation.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
5.5x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+0.8%

Well below national median

Home Prices
+2.6%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-2.1

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
15x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 5.5x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Hanover County School Board Education
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Hanover County Government Government
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Bon Secours Health System Inc. Healthcare
  4. 4
    Kings Dominion Hospitality
  5. 5
    Supervalu Wholesale Operations Logistics
    500+
  6. 6
    Amazon Fulfillment Services Inc. Logistics
  7. 7
    Wegmans Food Markets, Inc. Retail
  8. 8
    Randolph-Macon College Education
  9. 9
    Carter Machinery Company, Inc. Other
  10. 10
    Walmart Retail

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Hanover County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
110,513
+1.17% YoY
Median Household Income
$104,678
Median Home Value
$347,900
+2.61% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,392
Average Annual Pay
$55,746
+2.8% YoY
Employment
59,513
+0.6% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3009
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.74%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
41.8%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$475,000
Days on Market
28
Active market
Months of Supply
2.7
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
99.6%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
42.0%
Listings w/ Price Drops
11.8%
Building Permits (2024)
447
Single-Family Permits
443

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.4
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
14.2
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
78.5
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
39.0
Good
Good Air Days
94%
667 of 713 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
1
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
Ozone
Ground-level ozone
Yearly Trend
2021
38
2022
39
2023
40
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$3,756M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Hanover Technology Park
Tract
$2,400M Under Construction
Mountain Road Technology Park
Tract
$900M Proposed
Transportation Projects (various road widenings and improvements)
Hanover County
$181M Planned
North Anna River Solar project
Strata Clean Energy
$145M Planned
Springfield Farm Solar Project
Springfield Farm Solar, LLC
$80M Planned
Wegmans Distribution Facility Natural Gas Station
Wegmans Food Markets
$50M Planned

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +0.8% 15 percentile
Population Growth +1.2% 76 percentile
Income Growth +8.0% 36 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.8% 76 percentile
Home Price Change +2.6% 67 percentile
Rent Growth +3.6% 62 percentile
Price/Rent 15x 34 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hanover County, VA a good place to move to?

Hanover County scores 59/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 996 U.S. counties (#407). Median household income is $104,678 and job growth is running at +0.6%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Hanover County affordable?

Housing in Hanover County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $347,900 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.30, with rents averaging $1,392/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Hanover County growing or shrinking?

Hanover County's population is growing — up +1.2% YoY — while the job market is roughly flat (employment change of +0.6%). Home values shifted +2.6% over the past year. In-migration is outpacing local hiring, which often points to remote workers or retirees driving the headcount.

Are people moving to Hanover County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.74% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Hanover County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Portsmouth city, VA 60 Franklin County, VA 61 Richmond city, VA 55 Culpeper County, VA 54 Rockingham County, VA 54 Augusta County, VA 65 Berkeley County, WV 59 Wood County, OH 59