52 / 100

Hanover County, VA

RANK #476 / 1001 NAT  ·  #14 / 37 VA  ·  POP 112,879

1YR FORECAST: +1.7%

5YR OUTLOOK: +29%

Hanover County's housing market is projected to grow +1.7% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Hanover County?

Hanover County, Virginia, is known for its historical significance, including being the birthplace of Patrick Henry and home to Scotchtown, his preserved estate. The county seat, Hanover, features one of the nation's oldest continuously operating courthouses. Located just 12 miles north of Richmond, Hanover County offers a blend of rural scenery and suburban communities. Commute options include easy access to Interstates 95 and 64, with Richmond International Airport about 15 minutes away. The community maintains a relaxed atmosphere, with parks and rivers providing outdoor recreation opportunities.

Life in Hanover County often appeals to families, with highly rated public schools that consistently outperform state averages in various subjects. The county offers diverse housing options, from single-family homes to apartments. Recent economic developments show growth across various sectors, including logistics and manufacturing, with new businesses and expansions contributing to the local economy. The county also emphasizes environmental stewardship and agricultural preservation.

MARKET PROFILE

Educated Suburban Growth

Hanover County is one of 110 U.S. counties in this market profile — stronger than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of +3.3% runs above the profile's typical +2.4%.

See all 110 Educated Suburban Growth counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
13.0x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+3.3%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-2.1

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
17x

Above national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 13.0x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Hanover County School Board Education
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Hanover County Government Government
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Bon Secours Health System Inc. Healthcare
  4. 4
    Kings Dominion Hospitality
  5. 5
    Supervalu Wholesale Operations Logistics
    500+
  6. 6
    Amazon Fulfillment Services Inc. Logistics
  7. 7
    Wegmans Food Markets, Inc. Retail
  8. 8
    Randolph-Macon College Education
  9. 9
    Carter Machinery Company, Inc. Other
  10. 10
    Walmart Retail

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Hanover County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
112,879
+1.1% YoY
Median Household Income
$112,805
Median Home Value
$400,400
+3.29% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,591
Average Annual Pay
$60,185
+8.0% YoY
Employment
57,593
-3.2% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2817
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.49%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
42.7%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$475,000
Days on Market
16
Very hot — homes selling fast
Months of Supply
1.8
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
100.8%
Homes selling above asking
Sold Above List
49.6%
Listings w/ Price Drops
30.1%
Building Permits (2025)
511
Single-Family Permits
279

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.4
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
14.2
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
78.5
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
39.0
Good
Good Air Days
94%
667 of 713 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
1
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
Ozone
Ground-level ozone
Yearly Trend
2021
38
2022
39
2023
40
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$3,756M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Hanover Technology Park
Tract
$2,400M Under Construction
Mountain Road Technology Park
Tract
$900M Proposed
Transportation Projects (various road widenings and improvements)
Hanover County
$181M Planned
North Anna River Solar project
Strata Clean Energy
$145M Planned
Springfield Farm Solar Project
Springfield Farm Solar, LLC
$80M Planned
Wegmans Distribution Facility Natural Gas Station
Wegmans Food Markets
$50M Planned

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +1.1% 69 percentile
Income Growth +3.0% 57 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.5% 90 percentile
Home Price Change +3.3% 70 percentile
Rent Growth +5.8% 85 percentile
Price/Rent 17x 37 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hanover County, VA a good place to move to?

Hanover County scores 52/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 1001 U.S. counties (#476). Median household income is $112,805 and job growth is running at -3.2%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Hanover County affordable?

Housing in Hanover County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $400,400 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.28, with rents averaging $1,591/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Hanover County growing or shrinking?

Hanover County is attracting residents (population +1.1% YoY) even as the job market softens with employment at -3.2%. Housing values changed +3.3% over the past 12 months. People may be moving here for affordability or lifestyle reasons rather than job opportunities.

Are people moving to Hanover County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.49% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Hanover County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Newport News city, VA 56 Roanoke County, VA 58 Fauquier County, VA 59 Hampton city, VA 59 Spotsylvania County, VA 40 Richmond city, VA 38 Adams County, PA 52 Hall County, NE 52