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Chatham County, GA

RANK #941 / 1001 NAT  ·  #40 / 41 GA  ·  POP 300,879

1YR FORECAST: -2.6%

5YR OUTLOOK: +15%

Our model projects Chatham County's housing market at -2.6% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Chatham County?

Tybee Island, with its public beaches and historic lighthouse, is a notable draw in Chatham County, Georgia, located on the state's Atlantic coast. Savannah serves as the county seat, and other incorporated towns include Pooler and Port Wentworth. The county is bordered by the Savannah River to the northeast and the Ogeechee River to the southwest. Commute options within the county include Chatham Area Transit (CAT) bus services, which connect downtown Savannah with wider areas, and a ferry service to Hutchinson Island. Outdoor recreation is supported by numerous parks, nature preserves, boat ramps, and fishing piers, offering opportunities for walking, biking, and water activities.

Life in Chatham County is shaped by its coastal location and economic activity. The Savannah-Chatham County Public School System serves nearly 36,000 students across 55 schools. The economy is significantly influenced by the Georgia Ports Authority, one of the busiest ports in the United States, which drives activity in logistics and manufacturing. Tourism also plays a role, with visitors drawn to the historic districts and coastal attractions. Recent economic developments include continued expansion in advanced manufacturing and logistics, with new facilities and job creation in these sectors.

MARKET PROFILE

Sun Belt Post-Surge Correction

Chatham County is one of 76 U.S. counties in this market profile — weaker than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of -3.5% matches the profile's typical -3.7%.

See all 76 Sun Belt Post-Surge Correction counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
8.2x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
-3.5%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
1.8

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
14x

Below national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 8.2x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Fort Stewart/Hunter Army Airfield Military
    25,000+
  2. 2
    Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation Manufacturing
    10,000+
  3. 3
    Chatham County Government Government
    1,000+
  4. 4
    Savannah-Chatham County Public School System Education
  5. 5
    Georgia Ports Authority Logistics
  6. 6
    Memorial Health University Medical Center Healthcare
  7. 7
    St. Joseph's/Candler Health System Healthcare
  8. 8
    Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) Education
  9. 9
    JCB Manufacturing
  10. 10
    Colonial Group Inc. Logistics

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Chatham County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
300,879
+0.92% YoY
Median Household Income
$71,097
Median Home Value
$302,700
-3.45% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,471
Average Annual Pay
$64,532
+4.4% YoY
Employment
172,732
+1.1% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2349
Near national average
Migration Inflow
3.28%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
37.7%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$355,995
Days on Market
78
Slower market
Months of Supply
5.0
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.1%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
16.4%
Listings w/ Price Drops
28.4%
Building Permits (2025)
4,426
Single-Family Permits
2,666

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

D
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
13.3
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
20.1
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
82.7
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well above national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B-
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
48.3
Good
Good Air Days
54%
572 of 1,050 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
3
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
51
2022
46
2023
48
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$477M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Amazon Fulfillment Center (SAV4)
Amazon
$260M Operating
PHA Manufacturing Facility
PHA
$67M Under Construction
Seohan Auto Georgia Manufacturing Plant
Seohan Auto Georgia
$50M Operating
Island's Expressway Bridge Replacement Project
Georgia Department of Transportation
$50M Under Construction
Little Neck Road Widening and Reconstruction
Chatham County
$50M Planned

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +0.9% 64 percentile
Income Growth +2.2% 35 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.7% 11 percentile
Home Price Change -3.5% 5 percentile
Rent Growth -2.0% 2 percentile
Price/Rent 14x 60 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chatham County, GA a good place to move to?

The data is not encouraging — Chatham County scores just 5/100 on the Boom Town Index, ranking #941 of 1001 counties. Job growth at +1.1% and median household income of $71,097 reflect an economy that has been contracting or stagnating relative to the rest of the country.

Is Chatham County affordable?

Chatham County leans toward the expensive side. A median home value of $302,700 against an income-to-home-value ratio of 0.23 means housing eats a bigger share of local earnings than the national norm. Renters face $1,471/month on average.

Is Chatham County growing or shrinking?

Chatham County is growing on multiple fronts. Population is up +0.9% year-over-year while employers added jobs at a +1.1% clip. Home values shifted -3.5% in the past year.

Are people moving to Chatham County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 3.28% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Chatham County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Effingham County, GA 6 Forsyth County, GA 7 Gwinnett County, GA 7 Richmond County, GA 7 Fayette County, GA 8 Douglas County, GA 2 Yolo County, CA 5 Butler County, PA 5