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Yolo County, CA

RANK #946 / 1001 NAT  ·  #35 / 43 CA  ·  POP 220,564

1YR FORECAST: -2.5%

5YR OUTLOOK: +15%

Our model projects Yolo County's housing market at -2.5% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Yolo County?

Yolo County, California, is known for its agricultural landscape and the vibrant university town of Davis. Located directly west of Sacramento, the county offers a blend of rural charm and urban accessibility. Commute options include Yolobus, which provides service throughout Yolo County and to downtown Sacramento, and Amtrak, with daily stops in Davis. The county boasts extensive outdoor recreation, including the 16,600-acre Yolo Bypass Wildlife Area, a haven for birdwatching and wildlife viewing. Residents can also enjoy hiking trails along Putah Creek and Cache Creek, kayaking at Lake Solano, and exploring wildflower displays in the spring.

Life in Yolo County combines agricultural roots with a focus on education and innovation, largely influenced by the University of California, Davis, a major employer and a center for agriculture and biotechnology research. The economy is driven by its diverse agricultural industry, including leading crops like tomatoes, wine grapes, and almonds, alongside a growing biotechnology sector and food processing. The county also sees development in warehousing and distribution, with companies like FedEx and major retail distribution centers operating in the area. Public schools in districts like Davis Joint Unified are rated above average.

MARKET PROFILE

Western Premium Correction

Yolo County is one of 78 U.S. counties in this market profile — weaker than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of -1.5% runs below the profile's typical -0.8%.

See all 78 Western Premium Correction counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
15.7x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
-1.5%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
5.1

Favorable climate & terrain

Price/Rent
22x

Prices detached from rents

Housing looks overvalued at 15.7x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. Climate and geography support a structural premium. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    University of California, Davis (UC Davis) Education
    25,000+
  2. 2
    Yolo County Government Government
    10,000+
  3. 3
    Dignity Health (including Woodland Memorial Hospital and Dignity Health Medical Foundation) Healthcare
    1,000+
  4. 4
    Rite Aid Distribution Center Logistics
    500+
  5. 5
    FedEx Logistics
    250+
  6. 6
    Target Distribution Center Logistics
  7. 7
    Walgreens Distribution Center Logistics

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Yolo County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
220,564
+1.28% YoY
Median Household Income
$91,752
Median Home Value
$620,700
-1.53% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,857
Average Annual Pay
$79,659
+3.9% YoY
Employment
109,635
-0.6% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.1478
Less affordable than average
Migration Inflow
8.08%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
44.8%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$671,500
Days on Market
20
Active market
Months of Supply
2.1
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
99.7%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
33.8%
Listings w/ Price Drops
30.0%
Building Permits (2025)
397
Single-Family Permits
280

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.9
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
5.5
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
51.3
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
42.3
Good
Good Air Days
70%
771 of 1,095 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
10
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
Ozone
Ground-level ozone
Yearly Trend
2021
42
2022
42
2023
43
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$100M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Rural Community Investment Program Infrastructure Projects
Yolo County
$50M Planned
New Residential Construction (Multiple Communities)
Various (e.g., DeNova Homes, Lennar, Seeno Homes)
$50M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +1.3% 74 percentile
Income Growth +3.3% 64 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.3% 25 percentile
Home Price Change -1.5% 15 percentile
Rent Growth -0.4% 8 percentile
Price/Rent 22x 11 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Yolo County, CA a good place to move to?

The data is not encouraging — Yolo County scores just 5/100 on the Boom Town Index, ranking #946 of 1001 counties. Job growth at -0.6% and median household income of $91,752 reflect an economy that has been contracting or stagnating relative to the rest of the country.

Is Yolo County affordable?

Affordability is a real challenge in Yolo County. The median home is valued at $620,700 — with an income-to-home-value ratio of just 0.15, that's significantly harder to afford than in most U.S. counties. Median rent runs $1,857/month.

Is Yolo County growing or shrinking?

Yolo County's population is growing — up +1.3% YoY — while the job market is roughly flat (employment change of -0.6%). Home values shifted -1.5% over the past year. In-migration is outpacing local hiring, which often points to remote workers or retirees driving the headcount.

Are people moving to Yolo County?

In significant numbers — 8.08% of Yolo County's current population relocated from another state, well above the national norm. That level of in-migration usually signals a county where jobs, affordability, or quality of life are pulling people in from elsewhere.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Nevada County, CA 6 Sonoma County, CA 4 Los Angeles County, CA 4 Mendocino County, CA 4 San Diego County, CA 7 Ventura County, CA 2 Butler County, PA 5 Chatham County, GA 5