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Madera County, CA

RANK #482 / 996 NAT  ·  #6 / 43 CA  ·  POP 157,243

1YR FORECAST: +1.9%

5YR OUTLOOK: +24%

#34 Best Climate & Terrain #39 Highest GDP Growth
Madera County's housing market is projected to grow +1.9% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Madera County?

Madera County, California, is often recognized as a primary gateway to Yosemite National Park, with the town of Oakhurst serving as a popular entry point to the park. Located in the geographic center of California, it spans from the agricultural San Joaquin Valley to the Sierra Nevada mountains, offering diverse landscapes. The county seat, Madera, is situated along Highway 99, providing access to larger cities like Fresno, which is nearby. Commute times vary depending on location within the county, with some residents commuting to Fresno. The community offers a blend of rural charm and outdoor recreation, including Bass Lake for boating and fishing, and numerous hiking trails in the Sierra National Forest.

Life in Madera County blends agricultural traditions with a growing economy. The county has seen significant residential development, attracting families and others seeking a more affordable lifestyle compared to coastal California. Local school districts, such as Madera Unified and Golden Valley Unified, serve the area's families. The economy is driven by agriculture, with crops like almonds, grapes, and pistachios, alongside recent investments in commercial, residential, and energy sectors. Healthcare is also a focus, with efforts to expand access to care and the reopening of Madera Community Hospital. Public transportation options like Madera Metro and Madera County Connection offer local and intercity bus services.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
7.9x

Overvalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+8.0%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+1.0%

Below national median

Climate & Terrain
6.0

Favorable climate & terrain

Price/Rent
13x

Below national median (13x)

Housing looks overvalued at 7.9x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. Climate and geography support a structural premium. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Apria Healthcare Healthcare
    5,000+
  2. 2
    CNH Industrial Manufacturing
  3. 3
    Sears Home Services Retail
  4. 4
    Valley Children's Healthcare Healthcare
    1,000+
  5. 5
    Vibra Healthcare Healthcare
  6. 6
    Madera Community Hospital Healthcare
  7. 7
    Camarena Health Healthcare
  8. 8
    Madera County Government Government
  9. 9
    Madera Unified School District Education
  10. 10
    Ardagh Group Manufacturing

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Madera County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
157,243
+0.6% YoY
Median Household Income
$73,543
Median Home Value
$340,300
+0.98% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,185
Average Annual Pay
$56,070
+4.4% YoY
Employment
56,858
+4.1% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2161
Near national average
Migration Inflow
4.82%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
17.2%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$432,500
Days on Market
91
Slower market
Months of Supply
4.6
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.3%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
25.0%
Listings w/ Price Drops
21.6%
Building Permits (2024)
1,343
Single-Family Permits
1,335

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

C
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
7.2
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
10.5
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
73.7
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Near national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

C+
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
54.7
Moderate
Good Air Days
40%
442 of 1,095 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
63
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
Ozone
Ground-level ozone
Yearly Trend
2021
58
2022
54
2023
52
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$956M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
North Fork Mono Casino and Resort
North Fork Rancheria Economic Development Authority
$300M Under Construction
Puma Storage
Unknown
$204M Planned
New Leaf Energy Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)
New Leaf Energy
$200M Proposed
Flores Storage
Unknown
$152M Planned
Madera Transit Station Specific Plan (MTSP)
San Joaquin Joint Powers Authority
$50M Planned
Riverstone Master-Planned Community
Various Homebuilders (e.g., McCaffrey Homes, Lennar)
$50M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +8.0% 96 percentile
Population Growth +0.6% 57 percentile
Income Growth +10.2% 83 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.1% 50 percentile
Home Price Change +1.0% 44 percentile
Rent Growth +2.2% 38 percentile
Price/Rent 13x 56 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Madera County, CA a good place to move to?

Madera County scores 51/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 996 U.S. counties (#482). Median household income is $73,543 and job growth is running at +4.1%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Madera County affordable?

Madera County leans toward the expensive side. A median home value of $340,300 against an income-to-home-value ratio of 0.22 means housing eats a bigger share of local earnings than the national norm. Renters face $1,185/month on average.

Is Madera County growing or shrinking?

Madera County is growing on multiple fronts. Population is up +0.6% year-over-year while employers added jobs at a +4.1% clip. Home values shifted +1.0% in the past year.

Are people moving to Madera County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.82% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Madera County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Kern County, CA 49 Fresno County, CA 49 Tulare County, CA 55 San Bernardino County, CA 57 Merced County, CA 43 San Benito County, CA 40 Randall County, TX 51 Morgan County, AL 51