28 / 100

Limestone County, AL

Athens

RANK #713 / 996 NAT  ·  #22 / 27 AL  ·  POP 104,199

1YR FORECAST: +0.0%

5YR OUTLOOK: +18%

#48 Fastest Growing
Our model projects Limestone County's housing market at +0.0% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Limestone County?

Mooresville, Alabama, a town older than the state itself, offers a glimpse into the past with its well-preserved antebellum homes and the oldest continuously operating post office in Alabama. Limestone County, where Mooresville is located, sits in northern Alabama, west of Huntsville. Commuting to Huntsville is common, with major corridors like I-65 and I-565 providing access. The community blends rural living with access to urban amenities. The Elk River and Tennessee River border the county, offering opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing.

Limestone County has been Alabama's fastest-growing county for seven consecutive years. This growth is fueled by families and professionals seeking more space and a strong community, often commuting to nearby Huntsville for work. The economy benefits from investments in manufacturing, aerospace, and bioscience industries. The public school system in Limestone County is above average, and the county also offers vocational programs for high schoolers in STEM industries.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
4.3x

Below national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+4.6%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+0.8%

Below national median

Climate & Terrain
-0.4

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
13x

Below national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 4.3x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Mazda Toyota Manufacturing Manufacturing
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Polaris Manufacturing
  3. 3
    Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) Energy
    1,000+
  4. 4
    Target Distribution Logistics
  5. 5
    Limestone County Schools Education
  6. 6
    Amazon Logistics
  7. 7
    Athens Limestone Hospital Healthcare
  8. 8
    Steelcase Manufacturing
    500+
  9. 9
    Eli Lilly and Company Manufacturing
    250+
  10. 10
    GE Aerospace Manufacturing

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Limestone County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
104,199
+2.95% YoY
Median Household Income
$80,146
Median Home Value
$229,400
+0.78% 12mo
Median Rent
$861
Average Annual Pay
$62,717
+6.2% YoY
Employment
34,080
+4.9% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3494
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.57%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
29.5%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$322,870
Days on Market
97
Slower market
Months of Supply
4.9
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
99.2%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
17.0%
Listings w/ Price Drops
16.6%
Building Permits (2024)
496
Single-Family Permits
494

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

C
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
6.3
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
17.3
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
64.6
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Near national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Capital Investment

$6,533M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Eli Lilly and Company Advanced Manufacturing Facility
Eli Lilly and Company
$6,000M Under Construction
Carpenter Technology Specialty Metals Expansion
Carpenter Technology
$354M Planned
Cast Products Aluminum Foundry Expansion
Cast Products
$74M Planned
Athenian Sky Solar Farm
Athenian Sky Solar, LLC (Duke Energy)
$55M Planned
Amazon XL Fulfillment Center
Amazon
$50M Operating
Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant License Extension
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
Operating

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[07] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.6% 79 percentile
Population Growth +3.0% 95 percentile
Income Growth +13.3% 98 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.1% 50 percentile
Home Price Change +0.8% 42 percentile
Rent Growth +1.3% 23 percentile
Price/Rent 13x 57 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Limestone County, AL a good place to move to?

At 28/100, Limestone County faces headwinds that place it in the lower third of the 996 counties we track. Median income of $80,146 combined with job growth of +4.9% suggests the local economy is struggling to keep pace with national trends.

Is Limestone County affordable?

Housing in Limestone County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $229,400 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.35, with rents averaging $861/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Limestone County growing or shrinking?

Limestone County is growing on multiple fronts. Population is up +3.0% year-over-year while employers added jobs at a +4.9% clip. Home values shifted +0.8% in the past year.

Are people moving to Limestone County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.57% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Limestone County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Shelby County, AL 29 Blount County, AL 31 Baldwin County, AL 25 Coffee County, AL 34 Jefferson County, AL 19 Mobile County, AL 38 Missoula County, MT 28 Surry County, NC 28