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Wilkes County, NC

Reddies River

RANK #416 / 996 NAT  ·  #22 / 51 NC  ·  POP 66,125

1YR FORECAST: +2.3%

5YR OUTLOOK: +26%

Wilkes County's housing market is projected to grow +2.3% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Wilkes County?

Wilkes County, North Carolina, is recognized as a birthplace of NASCAR, stemming from its history as the "Moonshine Capital of the World" where bootleggers outran law enforcement in modified cars. Located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, the county seat, Wilkesboro, is approximately a three-hour drive from Raleigh. The community offers a rural feel with access to extensive outdoor recreation, including Stone Mountain State Park, the W. Kerr Scott Dam and Reservoir for boating and fishing, and numerous trails for hiking and mountain biking, such as the Yadkin River Greenway.

Life in Wilkes County is characterized by a strong sense of community and a focus on outdoor activities. The Wilkes County Schools system serves nearly all of the county, operating 22 schools. While historically facing economic challenges, recent developments indicate a shift, with initiatives like the Golden LEAF SITE Program supporting industrial site development and an information technology outsourcing firm, Provalus, investing in North Wilkesboro to create new jobs. Wilkes Community College also plays a role in local success, doubling its graduation rate and establishing programs to address student needs.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
3.8x

Undervalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+4.8%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+2.5%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
1.9

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
17x

Above national median (13x)

Housing looks undervalued at 3.8x — home prices are low relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Tyson Foods Manufacturing
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Lowe's Retail
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Wilkes County Schools Education
  4. 4
    Wilkes Regional Medical Center Healthcare
    500+
  5. 5
    Wilkes County Government Government
    250+
  6. 6
    Louisiana-Pacific Corp. Manufacturing
  7. 7
    Wilkes Community College Education
  8. 8
    ECMD Inc. Manufacturing
    100+
  9. 9
    Walmart Stores Retail
  10. 10
    Villages of Wilkes Healthcare

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Wilkes County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
66,125
-0.32% YoY
Median Household Income
$49,119
Median Home Value
$146,200
+2.55% 12mo
Median Rent
$712
Average Annual Pay
$48,003
+5.3% YoY
Employment
18,933
-0.5% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.336
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
1.11%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
16.4%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$250,000
Days on Market
60
Slower market
Months of Supply
6.1
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
91.8%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
4.3%
Listings w/ Price Drops
27.7%
Building Permits (2024)
134
Single-Family Permits
134

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

C+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
5.7
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
16.9
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
115.9
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Near national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.8% 82 percentile
Population Growth -0.3% 15 percentile
Income Growth +6.6% 13 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.5% 95 percentile
Home Price Change +2.5% 66 percentile
Price/Rent 17x 19 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wilkes County, NC a good place to move to?

Wilkes County scores 58/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 996 U.S. counties (#416). Median household income is $49,119 and job growth is running at -0.5%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Wilkes County affordable?

Housing in Wilkes County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $146,200 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.34, with rents averaging $712/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Wilkes County growing or shrinking?

Population and employment in Wilkes County are both close to flat — population -0.3% YoY and jobs -0.5%. Home values shifted +2.5% over the past 12 months. A steady-state county, neither expanding quickly nor shrinking.

Are many people relocating to Wilkes County?

Not particularly — 1.11% of Wilkes County's population moved in from another state, which is below the national average. Most residents are long-term locals rather than recent transplants.

[08] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Onslow County, NC 57 Guilford County, NC 56 Caldwell County, NC 56 Cleveland County, NC 62 Cumberland County, NC 63 Forsyth County, NC 64 Boone County, IL 58 Washington County, OK 58