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Polk County, TX

RANK #665 / 996  ·  POP 50,536  ·  TX

PROJECTED GROWTH: +0.2%

Polk County ranks in the bottom tier of U.S. counties on economic momentum.

[01] Why Polk County?

Polk County, Texas, is defined by Lake Livingston, one of the largest lakes in Texas, offering 450 miles of shoreline and extensive water recreation opportunities like fishing, boating, and swimming. Located in the East Texas Timberlands, approximately 75 miles northeast of Houston, the county seat of Livingston serves as a central hub. The area features rolling hills and pine forests, providing a rural atmosphere. Commutes to Houston are possible via US Highway 59/I-69. The Alabama-Coushatta Indian Reservation, the oldest in Texas, is also located in Polk County.

Life in Polk County often appeals to retirees and families seeking a quieter lifestyle. The economy has historically relied on timber, with new investments in wood product manufacturing continuing this trend. Healthcare is another expanding sector, with facilities like CHI St. Luke's Health Memorial Livingston serving the growing population. Tourism and hospitality around Lake Livingston also contribute to the local economy, with opportunities for camping, fishing, and various water sports. Public education is provided by several independent school districts, including Livingston, Onalaska, and Corrigan-Camden.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
5.3x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+1.8%

Below national median

Home Prices
-2.5%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
1.8

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
14x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 5.3x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Polk County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
50,536
+2.36% YoY
Median Household Income
$57,315
Median Home Value
$151,100
-2.5% 12mo
Median Rent
$920
Average Annual Pay
$50,852
+1.2% YoY
Employment
12,820
+3.8% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3793
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
10.13%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$152,500
Days on Market
135
Slower market
Months of Supply
19.7
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
92.5%
Negotiation room for buyers
Listings w/ Price Drops
22.9%
Building Permits (2024)
755
Single-Family Permits
751

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$633M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Corrigan OSB Manufacturing Facility
Corrigan OSB, L.L.C. (RoyOMartin)
$211M Under Construction
Umbriel Solar Facility
Longroad Energy
$202M Operating
Segno Solar Facility
Entergy Texas, Inc. (ETI)
$170M Proposed
Broadband and Fiber Infrastructure Expansion
Polk County, Eastex Telephone
$50M Completed

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +1.8% 30 percentile
Population Growth +2.4% 92 percentile
Income Growth +8.5% 50 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.0% 60 percentile
Home Price Change -2.5% 12 percentile
Price/Rent 14x 47 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Polk County, TX a good place to move to?

Polk County has a Boom Town Index score of 33/100, ranking #665 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at +3.8% and a median household income of $57,315, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Polk County affordable?

The median home value in Polk County is $151,100 with median rent at $920/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.3793, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Polk County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +2.4% year-over-year. Job growth: +3.8%. Home values changed -2.5% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Polk County?

Yes — 10.13% of Polk County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

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