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La Crosse County, WI

RANK #301 / 1001 NAT  ·  #18 / 29 WI  ·  POP 120,488

1YR FORECAST: +2.6%

5YR OUTLOOK: +32%

Our model projects above-average housing market growth for La Crosse County at +2.6% over the next year.

[01] Why La Crosse County?

La Crosse County, Wisconsin, is defined by its dramatic topography, situated in the Driftless Region with towering bluffs overlooking the confluence of the Mississippi, Black, and La Crosse Rivers. The city of La Crosse, the county seat, is approximately two hours from both Minneapolis and Madison, with Interstate 90 providing direct access. This location offers a blend of small-town atmosphere with access to larger urban centers. Outdoor recreation is a major draw, with opportunities for hiking and biking on bluff trails, kayaking and fishing on the rivers, and even downhill and cross-country skiing in winter.

Life in La Crosse County offers a balance of natural beauty and community amenities. The public school systems are generally rated above average, with institutions like the School of Technology and Arts I, Eagle Bluff Elementary, and Prairie View Elementary receiving high marks. Commute times are manageable, and public transit options like the MTU and SMRT bus systems serve the area. The economy is anchored by its role as a regional hub for education, healthcare, and manufacturing, with institutions like the University of Wisconsin–La Crosse, Mayo Clinic, and Gundersen Health System being significant employers. While the county has seen some job fluctuations, the healthcare and education sectors remain strong.

MARKET PROFILE

Idiosyncratic Markets

La Crosse County's data profile doesn't fit any single market profile cleanly — its housing, labor, and demographic signals pull in different directions (home prices +4.7% YoY, population +0.2%, wages +4.3%). About 414 U.S. counties show this kind of mixed-signal pattern.

See all 414 Idiosyncratic Markets counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
7.2x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+4.7%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-0.7

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
19x

Above national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 7.2x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Gundersen Health System Healthcare
    5,000+
  2. 2
    Mayo Clinic Health System Healthcare
    2,500+
  3. 3
    Kwik Trip Retail
  4. 4
    University of Wisconsin-La Crosse Education
  5. 5
    The Trane Company Manufacturing
  6. 6
    La Crosse County and City Government Government
  7. 7
    School District of La Crosse Education
  8. 8
    Dairyland Power Cooperative Energy
  9. 9
    City Brewing Company Manufacturing
  10. 10
    Viterbo University Education

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

La Crosse County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
120,488
+0.19% YoY
Median Household Income
$73,013
Median Home Value
$257,000
+4.74% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,059
Average Annual Pay
$60,990
+4.3% YoY
Employment
70,079
+0.8% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2841
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.56%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
36.5%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$315,000
Days on Market
9
Very hot — homes selling fast
Months of Supply
1.3
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
102.1%
Homes selling above asking
Sold Above List
58.3%
Listings w/ Price Drops
23.8%
Building Permits (2025)
363
Single-Family Permits
215

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.2
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
7.6
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
81.1
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
43.0
Good
Good Air Days
66%
710 of 1,069 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
11
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
43
2022
41
2023
45
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +0.2% 30 percentile
Income Growth +3.3% 63 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.7% 79 percentile
Home Price Change +4.7% 85 percentile
Rent Growth +4.1% 69 percentile
Price/Rent 19x 20 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is La Crosse County, WI a good place to move to?

With a Boom Town Index score of 70/100, La Crosse County sits in the upper half of all 1001 ranked counties. Employment is expanding at +0.8%, and median household income stands at $73,013 — indicators that suggest solid fundamentals even if it's not among the fastest-growing counties in WI.

Is La Crosse County affordable?

Housing in La Crosse County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $257,000 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.28, with rents averaging $1,059/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is La Crosse County growing or shrinking?

Population and employment in La Crosse County are both close to flat — population +0.2% YoY and jobs +0.8%. Home values shifted +4.7% over the past 12 months. A steady-state county, neither expanding quickly nor shrinking.

Are people moving to La Crosse County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.56% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests La Crosse County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Jefferson County, WI 69 Outagamie County, WI 69 Portage County, WI 72 Brown County, WI 72 Sauk County, WI 74 Kenosha County, WI 75 Monongalia County, WV 70 Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK 70