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Cecil County, MD

District 3

RANK #824 / 996 NAT  ·  #10 / 18 MD  ·  POP 103,876

1YR FORECAST: +0.4%

5YR OUTLOOK: +15%

Our model projects Cecil County's housing market at +0.4% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Cecil County?

Cecil County, Maryland, distinguishes itself with its position at the head of the Chesapeake Bay, where five major rivers converge. This northeastern Maryland county borders both Pennsylvania and Delaware, placing it about an hour's drive from Baltimore and Philadelphia. Towns like Chesapeake City offer canal-side dining and boutiques, while North East is known for its Main Street with shops and marinas. The county's landscape features rolling hills, scenic rivers, and waterfronts, providing opportunities for boating, fishing, hiking, and horseback riding at locations such as Elk Neck State Park and Fair Hill Natural Resources Management Area.

Life in Cecil County blends rural charm with suburban conveniences, attracting families and individuals seeking more space and a slower pace. Commute options include easy access to I-95 and Route 40, and Cecil Transit provides fixed-route and on-demand bus services, with connections to MARC train service in Perryville. The Cecil County Public School System includes five high schools, six middle schools, and seventeen elementary schools. Economically, the county has a growing job market in sectors like manufacturing, healthcare, and education. Recent developments include an expansion of the Cecil County Enterprise Zone in Elkton, aimed at attracting new businesses and supporting existing employers like Northrop Grumman.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
5.6x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
-0.7%

Contracting economy

Home Prices
+0.7%

Below national median

Climate & Terrain
0.1

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
14x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 5.6x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    W. L. Gore & Associates Manufacturing
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Terumo Corporation (Terumo Medical & Terumo Cardiovascular Systems) Manufacturing
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Northrop Grumman Manufacturing
    500+
  4. 4
    Penn National Gaming Hospitality
    250+
  5. 5
    Burris Logistics Logistics
  6. 6
    McDonald's Hospitality
    100+
  7. 7
    Sandy Cove Ministries Other
  8. 8
    C&S Wholesale Grocers Logistics
  9. 9
    Warwick Mushroom Farms Agriculture
  10. 10
    Kenneth O. Lester / PFG Logistics

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Cecil County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
103,876
+0.49% YoY
Median Household Income
$86,869
Median Home Value
$292,500
+0.73% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,322
Average Annual Pay
$63,481
+4.7% YoY
Employment
36,713
+2.2% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.297
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
2.24%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
26.8%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$385,000
Days on Market
49
Moderate pace
Months of Supply
2.4
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.3%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
25.6%
Listings w/ Price Drops
18.1%
Building Permits (2024)
561
Single-Family Permits
231

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B-
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
5.0
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
13.7
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
141.7
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
43.0
Good
Good Air Days
71%
768 of 1,079 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
11
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
44
2022
43
2023
42
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth -0.7% 5 percentile
Population Growth +0.5% 52 percentile
Income Growth +6.2% 9 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.7% 16 percentile
Home Price Change +0.7% 41 percentile
Rent Growth +2.4% 40 percentile
Price/Rent 14x 49 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cecil County, MD a good place to move to?

The data is not encouraging — Cecil County scores just 16/100 on the Boom Town Index, ranking #824 of 996 counties. Job growth at +2.2% and median household income of $86,869 reflect an economy that has been contracting or stagnating relative to the rest of the country.

Is Cecil County affordable?

Housing in Cecil County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $292,500 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.30, with rents averaging $1,322/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Cecil County growing or shrinking?

Employers in Cecil County are hiring — job growth of +2.2% — but the population is close to flat (+0.5% YoY). Home values moved +0.7% over the past year. Labor demand is outpacing local population growth, which tends to tighten wages and housing.

Are people moving to Cecil County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 2.24% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Cecil County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Harford County, MD 16 Baltimore city, MD 17 Anne Arundel County, MD 12 Worcester County, MD 12 Prince George's County, MD 12 Howard County, MD 9 Montgomery County, VA 16 Albemarle County, VA 16