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Belmont County, OH

RANK #658 / 1001 NAT  ·  #43 / 49 OH  ·  POP 65,473

1YR FORECAST: +0.8%

5YR OUTLOOK: +26%

Our model projects Belmont County's housing market at +0.8% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Belmont County?

Belmont County, Ohio, named for its "beautiful mountains" in French, is situated in the Appalachian foothills along the Ohio River, bordering West Virginia. The county seat, St. Clairsville, is a charming town, while Martins Ferry stands as the largest city. Interstate 70 runs through the county, offering connections to larger cities, though the average commute time for residents is around 25 minutes. The area is characterized by rolling hills, picturesque farmland, and mature woodlands, providing a backdrop for outdoor recreation. Dysart Woods, a 50-acre tract, features 400-year-old oak trees and is the largest remaining old-growth forest in southeastern Ohio. Barkcamp State Park offers camping, boating, fishing, and hiking around Belmont Lake.

Life in Belmont County often reflects a close-knit, small-town community feel, with many residents owning their homes. The economy is driven by manufacturing, healthcare, and a notable presence in the oil and gas sector, creating diverse job opportunities. Recent economic developments include expansions at an industrial park and new business growth in towns like Bellaire. Educational institutions include Ohio University's Eastern Campus and Belmont College. The county also boasts a lower violent crime and property crime rate compared to the state average, contributing to the overall quality of life.

MARKET PROFILE

Affordable Slow Markets

Belmont County is one of 75 U.S. counties in this market profile — weaker than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of +3.4% runs above the profile's typical +0.8%.

See all 75 Affordable Slow Markets counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
9.5x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+3.4%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
0.1

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
16x

Above national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 9.5x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Belmont County Government Government
    500+
  2. 2
    East Ohio Regional Hospital Healthcare
  3. 3
    Belmont Community Hospital Healthcare
    250+
  4. 4
    Barnesville Hospital Association Healthcare
  5. 5
    Wheeling-Pittsburg Steel Corp. Manufacturing
  6. 6
    State of Ohio Government
  7. 7
    American Energy Corp. Energy
    100+
  8. 8
    Walmart Stores, Inc. Retail
  9. 9
    Kroger Company Retail
  10. 10
    Ohio Valley Coal Co. Energy

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Belmont County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
65,473
-0.77% YoY
Median Household Income
$57,017
Median Home Value
$154,900
+3.44% 12mo
Median Rent
$793
Average Annual Pay
$52,096
+4.7% YoY
Employment
20,522
-0.5% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3681
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
2.16%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
18.9%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$196,900
Days on Market
59
Moderate pace
Months of Supply
6.0
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.1%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
38.7%
Listings w/ Price Drops
20.0%
Building Permits (2025)
2
Single-Family Permits
2

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.8
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
13.3
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
90.7
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

A
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
20.0
Good
Good Air Days
88%
946 of 1,076 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
1
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
14
2022
15
2023
31
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Score Breakdown

Population Growth -0.8% 2 percentile
Income Growth -2.4% 1 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.7% 11 percentile
Home Price Change +3.4% 71 percentile
Price/Rent 16x 40 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Belmont County, OH a good place to move to?

At 34/100, Belmont County faces headwinds that place it in the lower third of the 1001 counties we track. Median income of $57,017 combined with job growth of -0.5% suggests the local economy is struggling to keep pace with national trends.

Is Belmont County affordable?

By national standards, Belmont County is quite affordable. Homes here have a median value of $154,900, and the income-to-home-value ratio of 0.37 is well above the U.S. average — especially with median rent at just $793/month. Residents can generally buy a home without being cost-burdened.

Is Belmont County growing or shrinking?

Belmont County is losing population (-0.8% YoY) while the job market is essentially flat (-0.5% employment change). Home values are +3.4% over the past 12 months. A slow-bleed pattern — not a collapse, but residents are leaving faster than employers are hiring.

Are people moving to Belmont County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 2.16% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Belmont County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Franklin County, OH 38 Fairfield County, OH 28 Butler County, OH 42 Montgomery County, OH 43 Pickaway County, OH 25 Lawrence County, OH 44 Lincoln County, SD 34 St. Croix County, WI 34