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Belmont County, OH

Richland

RANK #467 / 996 NAT  ·  #41 / 49 OH  ·  POP 66,554

1YR FORECAST: -0.3%

5YR OUTLOOK: +24%

#48 Most Affordable
Belmont County's housing market is projected to grow -0.3% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Belmont County?

Belmont County, Ohio, named for its "beautiful mountains" in French, is situated in the Appalachian foothills along the Ohio River, bordering West Virginia. The county seat, St. Clairsville, is a charming town, while Martins Ferry stands as the largest city. Interstate 70 runs through the county, offering connections to larger cities, though the average commute time for residents is around 25 minutes. The area is characterized by rolling hills, picturesque farmland, and mature woodlands, providing a backdrop for outdoor recreation. Dysart Woods, a 50-acre tract, features 400-year-old oak trees and is the largest remaining old-growth forest in southeastern Ohio. Barkcamp State Park offers camping, boating, fishing, and hiking around Belmont Lake.

Life in Belmont County often reflects a close-knit, small-town community feel, with many residents owning their homes. The economy is driven by manufacturing, healthcare, and a notable presence in the oil and gas sector, creating diverse job opportunities. Recent economic developments include expansions at an industrial park and new business growth in towns like Bellaire. Educational institutions include Ohio University's Eastern Campus and Belmont College. The county also boasts a lower violent crime and property crime rate compared to the state average, contributing to the overall quality of life.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
3.1x

Undervalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
-2.3%

Contracting economy

Home Prices
+2.8%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
0.1

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
14x

Above national median (13x)

Housing looks undervalued at 3.1x — home prices are low relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Belmont County Government Government
    500+
  2. 2
    East Ohio Regional Hospital Healthcare
  3. 3
    Belmont Community Hospital Healthcare
    250+
  4. 4
    Barnesville Hospital Association Healthcare
  5. 5
    Wheeling-Pittsburg Steel Corp. Manufacturing
  6. 6
    State of Ohio Government
  7. 7
    American Energy Corp. Energy
    100+
  8. 8
    Walmart Stores, Inc. Retail
  9. 9
    Kroger Company Retail
  10. 10
    Ohio Valley Coal Co. Energy

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Belmont County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
66,554
-0.78% YoY
Median Household Income
$56,943
Median Home Value
$130,200
+2.76% 12mo
Median Rent
$754
Average Annual Pay
$49,753
+4.2% YoY
Employment
20,616
-1.8% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.4374
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
1.88%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
17.4%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$156,000
Days on Market
77
Slower market
Months of Supply
5.1
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
92.7%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
10.3%
Listings w/ Price Drops
20.8%
Building Permits (2024)
1
Single-Family Permits
1

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.8
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
13.3
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
90.7
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

A
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
20.0
Good
Good Air Days
88%
946 of 1,076 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
1
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
14
2022
15
2023
31
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth -2.3% 2 percentile
Population Growth -0.8% 5 percentile
Income Growth +5.1% 4 percentile
Vacancy Rate 2.2% 6 percentile
Home Price Change +2.8% 69 percentile
Price/Rent 14x 40 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Belmont County, OH a good place to move to?

Belmont County scores 53/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 996 U.S. counties (#467). Median household income is $56,943 and job growth is running at -1.8%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Belmont County affordable?

By national standards, Belmont County is quite affordable. Homes here have a median value of $130,200, and the income-to-home-value ratio of 0.44 is well above the U.S. average — especially with median rent at just $754/month. Residents can generally buy a home without being cost-burdened.

Is Belmont County growing or shrinking?

Both population (-0.8% YoY) and employment (-1.8%) are contracting in Belmont County, though housing tells its own story with values moving +2.8% over the past 12 months. This is a county where the trend lines are pointing in the wrong direction.

Are many people relocating to Belmont County?

Not particularly — 1.88% of Belmont County's population moved in from another state, which is below the national average. Most residents are long-term locals rather than recent transplants.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Muskingum County, OH 52 Butler County, OH 59 Wood County, OH 59 Franklin County, OH 47 Ross County, OH 60 Clermont County, OH 46 Pike County, PA 53 Cheshire County, NH 53