35 / 100

Story County, IA

RANK #649 / 1001 NAT  ·  #7 / 11 IA  ·  POP 100,466

1YR FORECAST: +0.4%

5YR OUTLOOK: +26%

Story County's housing market is projected to grow +0.4% over the next year, below the national average.

[01] Why Story County?

Story County, Iowa, stands out as the home of Iowa State University in Ames, its largest city, which contributes to a dynamic local culture. Located in central Iowa, the county seat is Nevada. Story County is approximately 30-60 miles from Des Moines, with major highways like Interstate 35 and U.S. Highways 30, 65, and 69 providing transportation options. The landscape features gently rolling prairie interspersed with groves, offering outdoor recreation opportunities at places like McFarland Park and Hickory Grove Park, which provide hiking, fishing, and camping.

Life in Story County blends academic influence with a community-focused atmosphere. The public schools in Story County are highly rated, with several districts serving the area, including Ames, Ballard, and Gilbert. Most residents rely on private vehicles, though CyRide in Ames offers fixed-route bus services, and the Heart of Iowa Regional Transit Agency (HIRTA) provides public transportation throughout the county. The economy benefits from its educational institutions and ongoing investments in sectors like renewable energy and advanced manufacturing. Local economic development groups actively work to promote growth and job creation across the county's fifteen municipalities.

MARKET PROFILE

Educated Suburban Growth

Story County is one of 110 U.S. counties in this market profile — weaker than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of +2.7% matches the profile's typical +2.4%.

See all 110 Educated Suburban Growth counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
8.5x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+2.7%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-3.5

Harsh climate or flat terrain

Price/Rent
21x

Prices detached from rents

Housing looks overvalued at 8.5x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Iowa State University Education
    10,000+
  2. 2
    Mary Greeley Medical Center Healthcare
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Ames Laboratory Government
    500+
  4. 4
    City of Ames Government
  5. 5
    Iowa Department of Transportation Government
  6. 6
    Hy-Vee Retail
  7. 7
    Danfoss Manufacturing
  8. 8
    Ames Community School District Education
  9. 9
    Landus Cooperative Agriculture
  10. 10
    Alliant Energy Energy

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Story County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
100,466
+1.9% YoY
Median Household Income
$69,685
Median Home Value
$258,700
+2.69% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,018
Average Annual Pay
$65,166
+4.1% YoY
Employment
47,019
-1.1% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2694
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
8.8%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
54.8%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$305,000
Days on Market
19
Very hot — homes selling fast
Months of Supply
1.9
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.9%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
17.4%
Listings w/ Price Drops
39.1%
Building Permits (2025)
185
Single-Family Permits
135

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

A
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
1.7
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
6.3
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
51.2
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Capital Investment

$300M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Story County Wind Farm
NextEra Energy Resources
$300M Operating

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[07] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +1.9% 86 percentile
Income Growth +1.0% 16 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.7% 11 percentile
Home Price Change +2.7% 64 percentile
Rent Growth +2.7% 45 percentile
Price/Rent 21x 13 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Story County, IA a good place to move to?

At 35/100, Story County faces headwinds that place it in the lower third of the 1001 counties we track. Median income of $69,685 combined with job growth of -1.1% suggests the local economy is struggling to keep pace with national trends.

Is Story County affordable?

Housing in Story County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $258,700 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.27, with rents averaging $1,018/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Story County growing or shrinking?

Story County is attracting residents (population +1.9% YoY) even as the job market softens with employment at -1.1%. Housing values changed +2.7% over the past 12 months. People may be moving here for affordability or lifestyle reasons rather than job opportunities.

Are people moving to Story County?

In significant numbers — 8.8% of Story County's current population relocated from another state, well above the national norm. That level of in-migration usually signals a county where jobs, affordability, or quality of life are pulling people in from elsewhere.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Dubuque County, IA 42 Polk County, IA 26 Johnson County, IA 20 Pottawattamie County, IA 51 Scott County, IA 56 Black Hawk County, IA 14 Eau Claire County, WI 35 Ascension Parish, LA 35