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Randall County, TX

RANK #627 / 996  ·  POP 141,489  ·  TX

PROJECTED GROWTH: +0.3%

Randall County shows below-average economic momentum. Growth signals are flat or softening.

[01] Why Randall County?

Randall County, Texas, stands out for Palo Duro Canyon State Park, often called the "Grand Canyon of Texas." This natural landmark, the second-largest canyon in the United States, offers dramatic geological features, including multicolored rock layers and steep mesa walls. Located in the Texas Panhandle, with its county seat in Canyon, the area is about 15 miles south of Amarillo. Commutes within the county and to nearby Amarillo are generally manageable, though a study suggests average travel times to work in Potter and Randall County are closer to 20-25 minutes. The community offers a blend of small-town atmosphere and access to city amenities. Outdoor recreation abounds with over 30 miles of trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding within Palo Duro Canyon State Park, alongside camping and glamping options. The county also features Buffalo Lake National Wildlife Refuge, providing additional recreational opportunities.

Life in Randall County is characterized by a family-friendly environment and highly-rated public schools, with an average math proficiency score of 56% and reading proficiency score of 62%, exceeding statewide averages. Most residents own their homes, and the cost of living is lower than the U.S. average. The local economy sees growth in sectors like healthcare, retail, and educational services. Major investment is also flowing into data centers and energy sectors, contributing to the county's economic landscape.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
6.2x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+4.0%

Above national median

Home Prices
+1.7%

Above national median

Climate & Terrain
2.4

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
12x

Below national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 6.2x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Randall County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
141,489
+1.66% YoY
Median Household Income
$78,038
Median Home Value
$209,200
+1.74% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,072
Average Annual Pay
$54,315
+3.3% YoY
Employment
37,004
+2.4% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.373
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
5.59%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$274,950
Days on Market
64
Slower market
Months of Supply
3.4
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
100.0%
Near asking price
Listings w/ Price Drops
19.8%
Building Permits (2024)
42
Single-Family Permits
36

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$6,050M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Project Matador (AI Data Center Campus)
Fermi America (co-founded by Rick Perry)
$5,000M Proposed
Claude Data Center
Hoffman Construction
$750M Under Construction
Randall Solar
Unknown
$250M Planned
Lano Realty Townhome Development
Lano Realty
$50M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.0% 73 percentile
Population Growth +1.7% 85 percentile
Income Growth +10.6% 87 percentile
Vacancy Rate 2.0% 9 percentile
Home Price Change +1.7% 56 percentile
Rent Growth +4.8% 77 percentile
Price/Rent 12x 67 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Randall County, TX a good place to move to?

Randall County has a Boom Town Index score of 37/100, ranking #627 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at +2.4% and a median household income of $78,038, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Randall County affordable?

The median home value in Randall County is $209,200 with median rent at $1,072/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.373, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Randall County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +1.7% year-over-year. Job growth: +2.4%. Home values changed +1.7% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Randall County?

Yes — 5.59% of Randall County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

Santa Clara County, CA 47 Clay County, MN 47 Spotsylvania County, VA 47 Stafford County, VA 47 Watauga County, NC 47 Warren County, KY 47 Muskogee County, OK 47 Blount County, TN 47