24 / 100

Charleston County, SC

Mount Pleasant

RANK #750 / 996 NAT  ·  #18 / 24 SC  ·  POP 409,840

1YR FORECAST: -0.1%

5YR OUTLOOK: +17%

Our model projects Charleston County's housing market at -0.1% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Charleston County?

Charleston County, South Carolina, is distinguished by its historic charm, particularly in the city of Charleston, which boasts well-preserved architecture and cobblestone streets. Located on the coast, where the Ashley and Cooper Rivers meet the Atlantic Ocean, the county offers a subtropical climate with mild winters and warm summers, ideal for outdoor activities. Residents and visitors can enjoy miles of beaches, explore numerous parks like James Island County Park, or engage in water-based recreation such as kayaking and fishing in the Lowcountry's waterways. Commuting within the county primarily relies on personal vehicles, though public bus services and free downtown shuttles are available in more urbanized areas.

Life in Charleston County blends coastal living with a growing economy. The area attracts a mix of families, young professionals, and retirees, drawn by the lifestyle and job market. The Charleston County School District, the second-largest in South Carolina, offers a range of educational options, including neighborhood, charter, and magnet schools. Recent economic developments show significant investment in sectors such as aerospace, automotive, and defense manufacturing, along with growth in technology and life sciences. These industries contribute to a diverse economic landscape, providing employment opportunities across the region.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
4.3x

Below national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+4.7%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+0.1%

Well below national median

Climate & Terrain
1.4

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
17x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 4.3x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Joint Base Charleston Military
    25,000+
  2. 2
    Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) Healthcare
    10,000+
  3. 3
    The Boeing Company Manufacturing
    5,000+
  4. 4
    Charleston County School District (CCSD) Education
  5. 5
    Charleston County Government Government
  6. 6
    Roper St. Francis Healthcare Healthcare
  7. 7
    The Citadel Education
  8. 8
    SC Ports Authority Logistics
  9. 9
    Santee Cooper Energy
  10. 10
    Trident Health System Healthcare

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Charleston County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
409,840
+1.21% YoY
Median Household Income
$78,795
Median Home Value
$415,000
+0.08% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,427
Average Annual Pay
$68,271
+5.4% YoY
Employment
278,476
+1.6% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.1899
Near national average
Migration Inflow
2.48%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
48.1%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$600,000
Days on Market
102
Slower market
Months of Supply
5.1
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
97.5%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
9.2%
Listings w/ Price Drops
20.4%
Building Permits (2024)
4,153
Single-Family Permits
3,052

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

D
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
13.0
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
20.9
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
100.4
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well above national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B-
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
47.3
Good
Good Air Days
56%
618 of 1,095 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
0
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
48
2022
47
2023
47
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$1,250M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Boeing Investment
Boeing
$1,000M Completed
Roper St. Francis Data Center
Roper St. Francis Healthcare
$50M Operating
Palmetto Commerce Interchange
Charleston County Transportation Development
$50M Planned
Main Road Corridor Improvements
Charleston County Transportation Development
$50M Planned
Highway 41 Corridor Improvements
Charleston County Transportation Development
$50M Planned
Airport Connector Road
Charleston County Transportation Development
$50M Planned

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.7% 81 percentile
Population Growth +1.2% 77 percentile
Income Growth +11.3% 92 percentile
Vacancy Rate 2.2% 5 percentile
Home Price Change +0.1% 32 percentile
Rent Growth +2.7% 44 percentile
Price/Rent 17x 20 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Charleston County, SC a good place to move to?

At 24/100, Charleston County faces headwinds that place it in the lower third of the 996 counties we track. Median income of $78,795 combined with job growth of +1.6% suggests the local economy is struggling to keep pace with national trends.

Is Charleston County affordable?

Charleston County leans toward the expensive side. A median home value of $415,000 against an income-to-home-value ratio of 0.19 means housing eats a bigger share of local earnings than the national norm. Renters face $1,427/month on average.

Is Charleston County growing or shrinking?

Charleston County is growing on multiple fronts. Population is up +1.2% year-over-year while employers added jobs at a +1.6% clip. Home values shifted +0.1% in the past year.

Are people moving to Charleston County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 2.48% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Charleston County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Horry County, SC 23 Dorchester County, SC 26 Georgetown County, SC 30 Berkeley County, SC 18 Lexington County, SC 31 Greenwood County, SC 32 Placer County, CA 24 Knox County, TN 25