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Wilkes County, NC

RANK #365 / 996  ·  POP 66,125  ·  NC

PROJECTED GROWTH: +1.3%

Wilkes County's economy is holding up, but population decline raises questions about long-term trajectory.

[01] Why Wilkes County?

Wilkes County, North Carolina, is recognized as a birthplace of NASCAR, stemming from its history as the "Moonshine Capital of the World" where bootleggers outran law enforcement in modified cars. Located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, the county seat, Wilkesboro, is approximately a three-hour drive from Raleigh. The community offers a rural feel with access to extensive outdoor recreation, including Stone Mountain State Park, the W. Kerr Scott Dam and Reservoir for boating and fishing, and numerous trails for hiking and mountain biking, such as the Yadkin River Greenway.

Life in Wilkes County is characterized by a strong sense of community and a focus on outdoor activities. The Wilkes County Schools system serves nearly all of the county, operating 22 schools. While historically facing economic challenges, recent developments indicate a shift, with initiatives like the Golden LEAF SITE Program supporting industrial site development and an information technology outsourcing firm, Provalus, investing in North Wilkesboro to create new jobs. Wilkes Community College also plays a role in local success, doubling its graduation rate and establishing programs to address student needs.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
3.8x

Undervalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+4.8%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+2.5%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
1.9

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
17x

Above national median (13x)

Housing looks undervalued at 3.8x — home prices are low relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Wilkes County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
66,125
-0.32% YoY
Median Household Income
$49,119
Median Home Value
$146,200
+2.55% 12mo
Median Rent
$712
Average Annual Pay
$48,003
+5.3% YoY
Employment
18,933
-0.5% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.336
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
1.11%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$250,000
Days on Market
60
Slower market
Months of Supply
6.1
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
91.8%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
4.3%
Listings w/ Price Drops
27.7%
Building Permits (2024)
134
Single-Family Permits
134

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.8% 82 percentile
Population Growth -0.3% 15 percentile
Income Growth +6.6% 13 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.5% 95 percentile
Home Price Change +2.5% 66 percentile
Price/Rent 17x 19 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wilkes County, NC a good place to move to?

Wilkes County has a Boom Town Index score of 63/100, ranking #365 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at -0.5% and a median household income of $49,119, it's an above-average county on economic indicators.

Is Wilkes County affordable?

The median home value in Wilkes County is $146,200 with median rent at $712/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.336, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Wilkes County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: -0.3% year-over-year. Job growth: -0.5%. Home values changed +2.5% in the past 12 months.

[08] Similar Metros

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