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DeKalb County, GA

Atlanta-Decatur

RANK #909 / 996 NAT  ·  #33 / 41 GA  ·  POP 761,209

1YR FORECAST: -1.4%

5YR OUTLOOK: +11%

Our model projects DeKalb County's housing market at -1.4% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why DeKalb County?

DeKalb County, Georgia, is home to Stone Mountain Park, a 3,200-acre natural area featuring a massive granite monolith with hiking trails and scenic views of the Atlanta skyline. Located just east of downtown Atlanta, DeKalb County offers a mix of urban and suburban living. Commuting to Atlanta is facilitated by major interstates and the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA) rail and bus services. The county is known for its diverse population, with over 60 languages spoken, contributing to a cosmopolitan atmosphere in its various communities, including the county seat of Decatur.

Life in DeKalb County offers a blend of community and access to amenities. The county provides a range of housing options, from established neighborhoods to modern developments, catering to families, professionals, and students. The DeKalb County School District serves a large student population across numerous elementary, middle, and high schools. Outdoor recreation is readily available with an extensive network of parks, trails, and nature preserves, including the Davidson-Arabia Mountain Nature Preserve. Economically, the county is experiencing investment in health services, infrastructure, and mixed-use developments, with a focus on creating new housing and business growth. The presence of institutions like Emory University and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also contributes to the local economy.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
4.9x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+1.4%

Below national median

Home Prices
-4.2%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
-0.3

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
14x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 4.9x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    DeKalb County Government Government
    1,000+
  2. 2
    Emory Healthcare/Emory University Healthcare
  3. 3
    DeKalb County School District Education
    500+
  4. 4
    PepsiCo Beverages North America (PBNA) Manufacturing
  5. 5
    Children's Healthcare of Atlanta Healthcare
  6. 6
    AT&T Mobility Technology
  7. 7
    UPS Logistics
  8. 8
    Delta Air Lines Other
  9. 9
    State Farm Finance
  10. 10
    Kroger Retail

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

DeKalb County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
761,209
+0.34% YoY
Median Household Income
$76,044
Median Home Value
$301,100
-4.19% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,464
Average Annual Pay
$76,011
+4.4% YoY
Employment
310,019
-0.7% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2526
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.37%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
46.7%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$359,750
Days on Market
74
Slower market
Months of Supply
4.7
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
97.4%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
22.9%
Listings w/ Price Drops
26.7%
Building Permits (2024)
1,238
Single-Family Permits
853

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

F
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
15.8
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
22.6
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
73.7
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well above national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

C+
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
51.0
Moderate
Good Air Days
46%
507 of 1,095 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
11
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
49
2022
51
2023
53
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$5,110M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Water and Sewer Capital Improvement Program (CIP)
DeKalb County Department of Watershed Management (DWM)
$4,270M Planned
Ellenwood Data Center (Proposed)
PCC-DeKalb, LLC
$500M Proposed
Burr Oak Solar Facility
Leeward Renewable Energy
$300M Approved
Seminole Road Landfill Renewable Fuels Facility (Restart)
Conyers Renewable Power
$40M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +1.4% 23 percentile
Population Growth +0.3% 44 percentile
Income Growth +9.5% 74 percentile
Vacancy Rate 2.4% 5 percentile
Home Price Change -4.2% 4 percentile
Rent Growth +1.2% 22 percentile
Price/Rent 14x 40 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is DeKalb County, GA a good place to move to?

The data is not encouraging — DeKalb County scores just 8/100 on the Boom Town Index, ranking #909 of 996 counties. Job growth at -0.7% and median household income of $76,044 reflect an economy that has been contracting or stagnating relative to the rest of the country.

Is DeKalb County affordable?

Housing in DeKalb County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $301,100 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.25, with rents averaging $1,464/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is DeKalb County growing or shrinking?

Population and employment in DeKalb County are both close to flat — population +0.3% YoY and jobs -0.7%. Home values shifted -4.2% over the past 12 months. A steady-state county, neither expanding quickly nor shrinking.

Are people moving to DeKalb County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 4.37% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests DeKalb County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Rockdale County, GA 8 Cobb County, GA 7 Fayette County, GA 10 Gwinnett County, GA 6 Newton County, GA 6 Hall County, GA 11 Mecklenburg County, NC 8 Sonoma County, CA 9