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Cumberland County, NJ

Vineland

RANK #553 / 996 NAT  ·  #11 / 21 NJ  ·  POP 153,588

1YR FORECAST: +1.8%

5YR OUTLOOK: +22%

Cumberland County's housing market is projected to grow +1.8% over the next year, below the national average.

[01] Why Cumberland County?

Cumberland County, New Jersey, distinguishes itself with Bridgeton, home to the largest historic district in the state, featuring over 2,000 properties ranging from 18th-century Federal to Victorian architecture. Located in the Southern Shore Region, about 35 miles south of Philadelphia, the county offers a blend of rural landscapes and historic towns. Commuting to Philadelphia is feasible, with Route 55 reducing travel time. The Maurice River, a National Wild and Scenic River, provides opportunities for biking, walking, canoeing, and kayaking. The county also features the Cohanzick Zoo in Bridgeton, one of the few free public zoos in the country, and numerous parks and natural preserves.

Life in Cumberland County often involves a connection to its agricultural roots and a more relaxed pace. The economy is driven by sectors like advanced manufacturing, particularly in glass, food and beverage, and industrial items. Major investments are flowing into data centers and energy, contributing to the county's economic narrative. The Rowan College of South Jersey's Cumberland Campus, with its Mechatronic Innovation Learning Lab, supports advanced manufacturing and robotics training. The Rutgers Food Innovation Center in Bridgeton also plays a role in the growing food sector. Residents benefit from a lower cost of home ownership and various transportation options, including local shuttles and NJ Transit bus routes connecting to larger cities.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
4.6x

Below national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+2.1%

Below national median

Home Prices
+1.6%

Above national median

Climate & Terrain
0.4

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
10x

Strong rental yield

Housing is fairly valued at 4.6x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Inspira Health Network Healthcare
    2,500+
  2. 2
    F & S Fresh Foods Agriculture
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Walmart Retail
    500+
  4. 4
    Wawa Retail
  5. 5
    Shoprite Retail
  6. 6
    Sheppard Bus Service Logistics
  7. 7
    Durand Glass Manufacturing Co./ARC International Manufacturing
  8. 8
    Northeast Precast Manufacturing
    250+
  9. 9
    AJM Packaging Manufacturing
  10. 10
    Americold Logistics

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Cumberland County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
153,588
-0.86% YoY
Median Household Income
$62,310
Median Home Value
$192,900
+1.59% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,202
Average Annual Pay
$57,729
+3.5% YoY
Employment
59,688
-0.2% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.323
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
3.06%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
17.3%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$250,000
Days on Market
61
Slower market
Months of Supply
4.4
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
96.8%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
31.6%
Listings w/ Price Drops
24.4%
Building Permits (2024)
253
Single-Family Permits
120

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

C
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
7.6
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
9.4
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
111.8
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Above national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
40.0
Good
Good Air Days
79%
861 of 1,087 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
7
Includes 1 Very Unhealthy
Primary Pollutant
Ozone
Ground-level ozone
Yearly Trend
2021
39
2022
38
2023
43
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$32,799M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Vineland AI Data Center Campus
Nebius Group (Amsterdam) and DataOne (France)
$17,400M Under Construction
Middlesex Township Data Center Campus
Undisclosed
$15,000M Under Construction
Cumberland Energy Center
Calpine New Jersey Generation LLC
$231M Operating
Howard Down Natural Gas Plant
City of Vineland (NJ)
$68M Operating
UGI Liquefied Natural Gas Facility
UGI
$50M Operating
Cumberland County Solar Portfolio (multiple projects)
Various (e.g., NJR Clean Energy Ventures, CCUA Solar, Calpine Vineland Solar LLC)
$50M Operating

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +2.1% 38 percentile
Population Growth -0.9% 5 percentile
Income Growth +6.7% 14 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.2% 43 percentile
Home Price Change +1.6% 54 percentile
Rent Growth +5.5% 83 percentile
Price/Rent 10x 93 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cumberland County, NJ a good place to move to?

Cumberland County scores 44/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 996 U.S. counties (#553). Median household income is $62,310 and job growth is running at -0.2%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Cumberland County affordable?

Housing in Cumberland County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $192,900 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.32, with rents averaging $1,202/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Cumberland County growing or shrinking?

Cumberland County is losing population (-0.9% YoY) while the job market is essentially flat (-0.2% employment change). Home values are +1.6% over the past 12 months. A slow-bleed pattern — not a collapse, but residents are leaving faster than employers are hiring.

Are people moving to Cumberland County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 3.06% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Cumberland County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Bergen County, NJ 45 Essex County, NJ 43 Middlesex County, NJ 46 Ocean County, NJ 48 Union County, NJ 50 Monmouth County, NJ 36 Kennebec County, ME 44 Yamhill County, OR 44