5 counties · Boom Town Index

Rhode Island

Avg BTI Score
46 / 100
Population
1.1M
+0.2% avg growth
National Rank
#28 of 51

State Overview

Rhode Island's economy in 2025-2026 is characterized by a push for housing development and strategic investments in key industries, even as the housing market experiences moderating price growth and a persistent shortage of inventory. The Providence-Warwick metropolitan area is recognized as a "refuge market," attracting homebuyers from more expensive neighboring states like Massachusetts due to comparatively lower median home prices. This influx contributes to sustained demand, despite higher mortgage rates.

State policies enacted in 2025 aim to streamline housing production, including measures to facilitate townhouse construction, adaptive reuse of commercial properties, and density bonuses for affordable housing projects. Concurrently, Rhode Island is focusing on strengthening its ocean, defense, and life sciences sectors through initiatives like the Rhode Island Life Sciences Hub and planned economic development bonds. Infrastructure improvements, particularly in roads and bridges, are also underway across the state, with significant projects in the Providence and Warwick areas.

Median Household Income
$96,319
State median across 5 counties
Median Home Value
$436,000
Income-to-home ratio: 0.23
Building Permits
1,757
Total residential permits
Natural Amenity
7.7 / 10
#14 of 49 · USDA scale

Rhode Island Counties

5 counties
Rank County BTI Score Safety Proj. Growth GDP Pop Growth Income Ratio Home Price Climate P/R
01 Newport County 63 A +4.1% +5.5% -0.1% +6.5% 6.2x +4.7% 2.1 13x
02 Washington County 62 B+ +5.2% +3.7% +0.2% +8.2% 7.4x +5.6% 2.6 14x
03 Kent County 49 A +2.0% +0.8% +0.5% +7.3% 5.3x +2.9% 1.3 12x
04 Providence County 39 B +2.0% +1.4% +0.2% +10.3% 5.5x +1.4% 1.0 13x
05 Bristol County 19 -0.0% +7.0% -0.0% +11.3% 10.8x -0.1% 1.4 16x

Capital Investment in Rhode Island

Tracked Projects · Public Records
$3.9B
Total tracked investment
1,000
Jobs announced
13
Projects across 5 counties

Where the money is going

Energy $3.0B 78%
Data Centers $500M 13%
Infrastructure $263M 7%
Commercial/Residential $70M 2%

Top counties by investment

  1. 01 Providence County $1.6B
    3 projects
  2. 02 Kent County $1.3B
    4 projects · 1,000 jobs
  3. 03 Newport County $452M
    2 projects
  4. 04 Washington County $446M
    3 projects
  5. 05 Bristol County $50M
    1 project

Largest projects in Rhode Island

Project County Amount Status
Revolution Wind Farm
Ørsted and Global Infrastructure Partners' Skyborn Renewables · Energy
Providence County $1.5B Under Construction
Revolution Wind Offshore Wind Farm
Ørsted and Skyborn Renewables · Energy · 1,000 jobs
Kent County $704M Under Construction
Microsoft Data Center Campus
Microsoft · Data Centers
Kent County $500M Proposed
Revolution Wind Project
Undisclosed (part of RI's clean energy portfolio) · Energy
Newport County $400M Operating
Battery Storage Project
Unknown · Energy
Washington County $205M Planned
Statewide Broadband Expansion (BEAD Program & Capital Projects Funds)
Rhode Island Commerce Corporation / Various ISPs · Infrastructure
Washington County $161M Under Construction
Community Solar Portfolio (Multiple Projects)
Various (e.g., Standard Solar, Brown University, AES Clean Energy, Nautilus Solar) · Energy
Washington County $81M Operating/Under Construction
Coventry Multi-Family Residential Development
Starr Capital · Commercial/Residential
Kent County $70M Proposed
Rhode Island shaded relief terrain map
SRTM 30m shaded relief
State Spotlight · 2026-04-29

Rhode Island pushes housing, infrastructure to boost growth

Driving economic growth

Rhode Island is prioritizing the defense, ocean technology, and life sciences sectors for economic expansion. The state plans a $115 million Economic Development Bond for the November 2026 ballot to fund industrial site development and infrastructure, including at Quonset Business Park and the I-195 District. The Rhode Island Life Sciences Hub is also a key initiative to strengthen these industry clusters.

Housing market right now

The median sale price for a single-family home in Rhode Island reached $499,900 at the end of 2025, a 5.3% increase from 2024. Forecasts for 2026 project continued price appreciation, likely in the 2%-4% range, with the median home price approaching $500,000 to $510,000 by late 2026. Inventory remains low, with approximately 2 months of supply in March 2026.

Migration patterns

The Providence-Warwick metro area is attracting out-of-state homebuyers, particularly from Massachusetts, due to relatively lower home prices. Nearly 25% of all homebuyers in Rhode Island in late 2025 originated from outside the state. While Rhode Island saw a net migration of 183 residents in 2023, it is not among the most popular states for domestic migrants.

Headwinds

Rhode Island faces a persistent housing shortage, ranking low in new construction builds. The state's unemployment rate in December 2025 was 4.3%, with nonagricultural employment declining by 0.3% year-over-year in January 2026. New taxes on non-owner-occupied properties valued over $1 million, effective July 1, 2026, may impact property owners.

Key facts

  • Rhode Island's minimum wage increased to $16 per hour on January 1, 2026, with a further increase to $17 per hour scheduled for January 1, 2027.
  • A $10 billion, 10-year State Transportation Improvement Plan (STIP) was approved in September 2025, focusing heavily on roads and bridges, with work beginning in FY 2026.
  • New laws enacted in July 2025 make it easier to build townhouses and classify three- and four-family homes as housing rather than commercial.
  • All Rhode Island municipalities are required to implement electronic permitting for development projects by October 1, 2025.
  • The Providence-Warwick metro area is projected to see an 11.2% increase in existing-home sales and a 9.5% rise in median sale prices in 2026.