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Waukesha County, WI

RANK #553 / 1001 NAT  ·  #24 / 29 WI  ·  POP 411,762

1YR FORECAST: +2.3%

5YR OUTLOOK: +27%

Waukesha County's housing market is projected to grow +2.3% over the next year, below the national average.

[01] Why Waukesha County?

Waukesha County, Wisconsin, is often recognized for its "Lake Country" region in its northwestern corner, featuring numerous lakes carved by glaciers. Located just west of Milwaukee County, the county seat, Waukesha, sits about 15-25 miles from downtown Milwaukee. Commuting to Milwaukee typically takes 25-40 minutes off-peak, extending to 35-60 minutes during peak hours, with options for bus service connecting to Milwaukee's transit system. The county offers a blend of suburban and rural environments, with communities like Brookfield and Elm Grove on its eastern side and a quieter, naturally scenic southern area. Outdoor recreation is prominent, with over 8,500 acres of parks, 77 lakes, and 129 miles of trails for hiking, biking, and other activities.

Life in Waukesha County is characterized by a focus on quality of life, with many residents owning their homes. The area attracts families, partly due to its highly rated public school districts, including Elmbrook, Pewaukee, and Waukesha, along with private institutions like Catholic Memorial High School. The economy is diverse, with strong employment in manufacturing, healthcare, and retail. Major employers like Generac, Milwaukee Tool, GE HealthCare, and Kohl's Corporation contribute to the economic landscape. Recent economic development initiatives aim to attract and retain businesses, particularly in advanced manufacturing, energy, food and beverage production, and medical technology.

MARKET PROFILE

Educated Suburban Growth

Waukesha County is one of 110 U.S. counties in this market profile — near the profile average on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of +5.6% runs above the profile's typical +2.4%.

See all 110 Educated Suburban Growth counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
9.2x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+5.6%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-2.1

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
19x

Above national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 9.2x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    ProHealth Care Healthcare
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Kohl's Corporation Retail
  3. 3
    General Electric Healthcare Healthcare
  4. 4
    Roundy's Retail
  5. 5
    Quad/Graphics Manufacturing
  6. 6
    Generac Holdings Manufacturing
    1,000+
  7. 7
    Milwaukee Tool Manufacturing
  8. 8
    Waukesha County Government Government
  9. 9
    Carroll University Education
    500+
  10. 10
    Waukesha Area Technical College Education

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Waukesha County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
411,762
+0.67% YoY
Median Household Income
$106,076
Median Home Value
$398,200
+5.64% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,356
Average Annual Pay
$71,746
+2.5% YoY
Employment
248,570
+0.3% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2664
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
3.49%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
48.9%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$507,000
Days on Market
38
Active market
Months of Supply
2.0
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
102.4%
Homes selling above asking
Sold Above List
57.0%
Listings w/ Price Drops
11.6%
Building Permits (2025)
1,178
Single-Family Permits
963

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

A
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
1.7
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
7.4
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
91.0
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B-
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
50.0
Good
Good Air Days
52%
563 of 1,088 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
30
Includes 2 Very Unhealthy
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
51
2022
47
2023
52
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +0.7% 52 percentile
Income Growth +1.9% 29 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.6% 85 percentile
Home Price Change +5.6% 90 percentile
Rent Growth +3.1% 53 percentile
Price/Rent 19x 21 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[08] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Waukesha County, WI a good place to move to?

Waukesha County scores 44/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 1001 U.S. counties (#553). Median household income is $106,076 and job growth is running at +0.3%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Waukesha County affordable?

Housing in Waukesha County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $398,200 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.27, with rents averaging $1,356/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Waukesha County growing or shrinking?

Waukesha County's population is growing — up +0.7% YoY — while the job market is roughly flat (employment change of +0.3%). Home values shifted +5.6% over the past year. In-migration is outpacing local hiring, which often points to remote workers or retirees driving the headcount.

Are people moving to Waukesha County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 3.49% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Waukesha County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

How is the housing market in Waukesha County?

Home values climbed +5.6% year-over-year, which is a solid pace of appreciation. The median home in Waukesha County is now valued at $398,200. That kind of growth typically reflects sustained demand rather than speculative frenzy.

[09] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Wood County, WI 44 Milwaukee County, WI 46 Eau Claire County, WI 35 St. Croix County, WI 34 Calumet County, WI 33 Winnebago County, WI 56 Madison County, AL 44 Pinal County, AZ 44