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Muscogee County, GA

RANK #841 / 1001 NAT  ·  #28 / 41 GA  ·  POP 203,711

1YR FORECAST: +0.1%

5YR OUTLOOK: +22%

Our model projects Muscogee County's housing market at +0.1% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Muscogee County?

Muscogee County, Georgia, is perhaps best known for Columbus, its consolidated city-county seat, which boasts the world's longest urban whitewater course on the Chattahoochee River. This western Georgia county, bordering Alabama, offers a blend of urban amenities and natural beauty. The community provides access to outdoor recreation, including the Chattahoochee RiverWalk, a 15-mile paved trail, and Standing Boy Creek Park, which offers hiking and boating. Life in Muscogee County is characterized by a relatively affordable cost of living compared to the national average. The Muscogee County School District serves over 30,000 students and includes Columbus High School, which is recognized among Georgia's top high schools. The local economy is diversifying, with recent investments in technology, advanced manufacturing, and medical services. These developments contribute to job creation and aim to strengthen the region's workforce.

MARKET PROFILE
LEANS TOWARD

Affordable Slow Markets

Muscogee County is one of 75 U.S. counties in this market profile — weaker than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of +1.9% runs above the profile's typical +0.8%.

See all 75 Affordable Slow Markets counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
7.8x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+1.9%

Above national median

Climate & Terrain
0.1

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
13x

Below national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 7.8x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Fort Moore (formerly Fort Benning) Military
    25,000+
  2. 2
    Muscogee County School District Education
    5,000+
  3. 3
    Aflac Finance
    2,500+
  4. 4
    Piedmont Columbus Regional (formerly Columbus Regional Healthcare System) Healthcare
  5. 5
    Columbus Consolidated Government Government
  6. 6
    TSYS (Total System Services) Finance
  7. 7
    Synovus Finance
    1,000+
  8. 8
    St. Francis Hospital Healthcare
  9. 9
    Columbus State University Education
  10. 10
    Kia Motors Manufacturing Georgia Inc. Manufacturing

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Muscogee County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
203,711
-0.33% YoY
Median Household Income
$58,073
Median Home Value
$193,900
+1.85% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,106
Average Annual Pay
$56,735
+2.1% YoY
Employment
89,167
0.0% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2995
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
3.27%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
30.5%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Building Permits (2025)
260
Single-Family Permits
230

[05] Crime & Safety

F
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
21.1
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
30.8
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
103.0
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well above national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B-
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
46.7
Good
Good Air Days
55%
601 of 1,083 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
7
Sensitive groups affected
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
43
2022
45
2023
52
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$5,518M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Project Ruby Data Center Campus
Habitat Partners (in negotiation with Development Authority of Columbus)
$5,180M Proposed
Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Manufacturing Facility
JS Link America Inc.
$223M Planned
Mossy Branch Battery Facility
Georgia Power
$65M Operating
Renewable Natural Gas Interconnection (Muscogee County Landfill)
Liberty Utilities (Peach State Natural Gas) Corp. and Columbus Power Producers
$50M Operating

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

Population Growth -0.3% 9 percentile
Income Growth +2.6% 44 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.3% 26 percentile
Home Price Change +1.9% 53 percentile
Rent Growth +1.9% 33 percentile
Price/Rent 13x 75 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Muscogee County, GA a good place to move to?

The data is not encouraging — Muscogee County scores just 15/100 on the Boom Town Index, ranking #841 of 1001 counties. median household income of $58,073 reflect an economy that has been contracting or stagnating relative to the rest of the country.

Is Muscogee County affordable?

Housing in Muscogee County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $193,900 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.30, with rents averaging $1,106/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Muscogee County growing or shrinking?

Population and employment in Muscogee County are both close to flat — population -0.3% YoY and jobs 0.0%. Home values shifted +1.9% over the past 12 months. A steady-state county, neither expanding quickly nor shrinking.

Are people moving to Muscogee County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 3.27% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Muscogee County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Cobb County, GA 15 Cherokee County, GA 16 Glynn County, GA 16 Columbia County, GA 13 Bibb County, GA 13 Troup County, GA 13 Douglas County, OR 15 Hernando County, FL 14