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Kootenai County, ID

Coeur d'Alene

RANK #371 / 996 NAT  ·  POP 173,396

1YR FORECAST: +1.4%

5YR OUTLOOK: +27%

#43 Fastest Growing
Kootenai County's housing market is projected to grow +1.4% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Kootenai County?

Lake Coeur d'Alene, known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities, is a central feature of Kootenai County, Idaho. Located in northern Idaho, the county seat, Coeur d'Alene, sits on the lake's majestic shores. Kootenai County is approximately 32 miles east of Spokane, Washington, with Interstate 90 providing a direct commute. The community offers a blend of natural scenery and access to outdoor activities, including over 100 miles of pedestrian and bicycle paths like the Centennial Trail, which extends from Spokane through Post Falls to Coeur d'Alene. Residents and visitors engage in boating, fishing, hiking, and skiing, with three ski resorts located within an hour's drive.

Kootenai County attracts individuals and families seeking a lifestyle that balances natural beauty with modern conveniences. The public schools in the county are rated above average. Public transportation, known as Citylink, operates six bus routes in urban areas like Coeur d'Alene and Post Falls, with no fare charged to riders. The economy is diversified, with growth in sectors such as healthcare, education, and light manufacturing. Local initiatives focus on expanding and diversifying the economic and employment base while maintaining the area's quality of life.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
8.1x

Overvalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+4.4%

Well above national median

Home Prices
+2.7%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
3.5

Favorable climate & terrain

Price/Rent
20x

Above national median (13x)

Housing looks overvalued at 8.1x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. Climate and geography support a structural premium. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Kootenai Health Healthcare
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Coeur d'Alene School District Education
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Walmart Retail
  4. 4
    Hagadone Hospitality Hospitality
  5. 5
    Kootenai County Government
    500+
  6. 6
    Post Falls School District Education
  7. 7
    Coeur d'Alene Tribe Government
  8. 8
    Lakeland School District Education
  9. 9
    North Idaho College Education
  10. 10
    Silverwood Theme Park Hospitality

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Kootenai County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
173,396
+3.02% YoY
Median Household Income
$71,949
Median Home Value
$407,000
+2.67% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,216
Average Annual Pay
$55,888
+5.3% YoY
Employment
71,068
+0.4% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.1768
Less affordable than average
Migration Inflow
1.21%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
26.7%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$558,042
Days on Market
52
Moderate pace
Months of Supply
3.1
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.4%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
17.8%
Listings w/ Price Drops
15.9%
Building Permits (2024)
1,587
Single-Family Permits
1,371

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.6
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
16.6
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
80.1
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B+
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
30.7
Good
Good Air Days
75%
811 of 1,077 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
19
Includes 1 Very Unhealthy
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
31
2022
29
2023
32
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$112M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
I-90 and State Route 41 Interchange Reconstruction
Idaho Transportation Department
$82M Under Construction
Idaho Route 53 and Pleasant View Interchange Construction
Idaho Transportation Department
$30M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.4% 77 percentile
Population Growth +3.0% 96 percentile
Income Growth +10.8% 89 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.7% 84 percentile
Home Price Change +2.7% 68 percentile
Rent Growth +2.7% 44 percentile
Price/Rent 20x 9 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kootenai County, ID a good place to move to?

With a Boom Town Index score of 62/100, Kootenai County sits in the upper half of all 996 ranked counties. and median household income stands at $71,949 — indicators that suggest solid fundamentals even if it's not among the fastest-growing counties in ID.

Is Kootenai County affordable?

Kootenai County leans toward the expensive side. A median home value of $407,000 against an income-to-home-value ratio of 0.18 means housing eats a bigger share of local earnings than the national norm. Renters face $1,216/month on average.

Is Kootenai County growing or shrinking?

Kootenai County's population is growing — up +3.0% YoY — while the job market is roughly flat (employment change of +0.4%). Home values shifted +2.7% over the past year. In-migration is outpacing local hiring, which often points to remote workers or retirees driving the headcount.

Are many people relocating to Kootenai County?

Not particularly — 1.21% of Kootenai County's population moved in from another state, which is below the national average. Most residents are long-term locals rather than recent transplants.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Bonneville County, ID 67 Madison County, ID 69 Canyon County, ID 69 Bannock County, ID 47 Twin Falls County, ID 78 Ada County, ID 10 Midland County, TX 62 Tangipahoa Parish, LA 62