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Kootenai County, ID

RANK #406 / 1001 NAT  ·  POP 181,996

1YR FORECAST: -0.2%

5YR OUTLOOK: +30%

Kootenai County's housing market is projected to grow -0.2% over the next year, tracking near the national average.

[01] Why Kootenai County?

Lake Coeur d'Alene, known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities, is a central feature of Kootenai County, Idaho. Located in northern Idaho, the county seat, Coeur d'Alene, sits on the lake's majestic shores. Kootenai County is approximately 32 miles east of Spokane, Washington, with Interstate 90 providing a direct commute. The community offers a blend of natural scenery and access to outdoor activities, including over 100 miles of pedestrian and bicycle paths like the Centennial Trail, which extends from Spokane through Post Falls to Coeur d'Alene. Residents and visitors engage in boating, fishing, hiking, and skiing, with three ski resorts located within an hour's drive.

Kootenai County attracts individuals and families seeking a lifestyle that balances natural beauty with modern conveniences. The public schools in the county are rated above average. Public transportation, known as Citylink, operates six bus routes in urban areas like Coeur d'Alene and Post Falls, with no fare charged to riders. The economy is diversified, with growth in sectors such as healthcare, education, and light manufacturing. Local initiatives focus on expanding and diversifying the economic and employment base while maintaining the area's quality of life.

MARKET PROFILE

Idiosyncratic Markets

Kootenai County's data profile doesn't fit any single market profile cleanly — its housing, labor, and demographic signals pull in different directions (home prices +2.5% YoY, population +2.4%, wages +5.9%). About 414 U.S. counties show this kind of mixed-signal pattern.

See all 414 Idiosyncratic Markets counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
22.2x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+2.5%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
3.5

Favorable climate & terrain

Price/Rent
24x

Prices detached from rents

Housing looks overvalued at 22.2x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. Climate and geography support a structural premium. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    Kootenai Health Healthcare
    2,500+
  2. 2
    Coeur d'Alene School District Education
    1,000+
  3. 3
    Walmart Retail
  4. 4
    Hagadone Hospitality Hospitality
  5. 5
    Kootenai County Government
    500+
  6. 6
    Post Falls School District Education
  7. 7
    Coeur d'Alene Tribe Government
  8. 8
    Lakeland School District Education
  9. 9
    North Idaho College Education
  10. 10
    Silverwood Theme Park Hospitality

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Kootenai County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
181,996
+2.4% YoY
Median Household Income
$81,861
Median Home Value
$518,700
+2.47% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,492
Average Annual Pay
$59,175
+5.9% YoY
Employment
71,867
+1.1% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.1578
Less affordable than average
Migration Inflow
1.32%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
30.0%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$575,000
Days on Market
26
Active market
Months of Supply
2.7
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.5%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
17.3%
Listings w/ Price Drops
26.1%
Building Permits (2025)
1,705
Single-Family Permits
1,217

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.6
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
16.6
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
80.1
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

B+
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
30.7
Good
Good Air Days
75%
811 of 1,077 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
19
Includes 1 Very Unhealthy
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
31
2022
29
2023
32
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$112M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
I-90 and State Route 41 Interchange Reconstruction
Idaho Transportation Department
$82M Under Construction
Idaho Route 53 and Pleasant View Interchange Construction
Idaho Transportation Department
$30M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +2.4% 91 percentile
Income Growth +6.3% 97 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.0% 52 percentile
Home Price Change +2.5% 62 percentile
Rent Growth +3.1% 53 percentile
Price/Rent 24x 5 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kootenai County, ID a good place to move to?

Kootenai County scores 59/100 on the Boom Town Index, landing in the middle of the pack among 1001 U.S. counties (#406). Median household income is $81,861 and job growth is running at +1.1%. The data points to a county with mixed signals — some positive indicators alongside areas that lag faster-growing peers.

Is Kootenai County affordable?

Kootenai County leans toward the expensive side. A median home value of $518,700 against an income-to-home-value ratio of 0.16 means housing eats a bigger share of local earnings than the national norm. Renters face $1,492/month on average.

Is Kootenai County growing or shrinking?

Kootenai County is growing on multiple fronts. Population is up +2.4% year-over-year while employers added jobs at a +1.1% clip. Home values shifted +2.5% in the past year.

Are many people relocating to Kootenai County?

Not particularly — 1.32% of Kootenai County's population moved in from another state, which is below the national average. Most residents are long-term locals rather than recent transplants.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Bannock County, ID 65 Bonneville County, ID 53 Twin Falls County, ID 70 Canyon County, ID 81 Bonner County, ID 36 Madison County, ID 35 DeSoto County, MS 59 Greene County, OH 59