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Humboldt County, CA

RANK #963 / 996  ·  POP 136,132  ·  CA

PROJECTED GROWTH: -3.6%

Humboldt County is losing people and economic momentum. This metro faces significant structural headwinds.

[01] Why Humboldt County?

Humboldt County, California, is defined by its ancient redwood forests and rugged coastline, offering a distinctive blend of natural beauty and small-town charm. Located about 270 miles north of San Francisco, the county seat, Eureka, and the college town of Arcata are known for their Victorian architecture and proximity to Humboldt Bay, California's second-largest natural bay. The region boasts extensive outdoor recreation opportunities, including hiking and biking through redwood groves in places like Humboldt Redwoods State Park and along coastal trails such as the Hammond Trail. Residents and visitors can enjoy camping, fishing, boating, and beachcombing across 17 county parks and numerous state parks.

Life in Humboldt County often appeals to those seeking a slower pace and a strong connection to nature. While the area attracts outdoor enthusiasts and artists, it has also seen an increase in remote workers and retirees drawn to its natural amenities and community feel. The economy, historically reliant on timber, has diversified, with recent growth in services, retail, healthcare, and state and local government. The legal cannabis industry has also become a significant contributor to the agricultural and manufacturing sectors, with new jobs emerging in related product development. Public transportation options, including bus services, connect the main towns and Cal Poly Humboldt.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
9.0x

Overvalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+4.3%

Well above national median

Home Prices
-4.3%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
11.2

Favorable climate & terrain

Price/Rent
22x

Prices detached from rents

Housing looks overvalued at 9.0x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. Climate and geography support a structural premium. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Humboldt County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
136,132
-0.64% YoY
Median Household Income
$57,881
Median Home Value
$386,000
-4.31% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,191
Average Annual Pay
$55,212
+4.0% YoY
Employment
51,858
+4.2% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.15
Less affordable than average
Migration Inflow
4.88%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$412,000
Days on Market
67
Slower market
Months of Supply
5.2
Buyer's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
93.8%
Negotiation room for buyers
Sold Above List
13.1%
Listings w/ Price Drops
22.8%
Building Permits (2024)
194
Single-Family Permits
148

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +4.3% 76 percentile
Population Growth -0.6% 8 percentile
Income Growth +8.5% 50 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.8% 78 percentile
Home Price Change -4.3% 4 percentile
Rent Growth +2.1% 34 percentile
Price/Rent 22x 4 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Humboldt County, CA a good place to move to?

Humboldt County has a Boom Town Index score of 3/100, ranking #963 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at +4.2% and a median household income of $57,881, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Humboldt County affordable?

The median home value in Humboldt County is $386,000 with median rent at $1,191/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.15, which is less affordable than the national average.

Is Humboldt County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: -0.6% year-over-year. Job growth: +4.2%. Home values changed -4.3% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Humboldt County?

Yes — 4.88% of Humboldt County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

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