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Canyon County, ID

RANK #770 / 996  ·  POP 235,006  ·  ID

PROJECTED GROWTH: -0.3%

Canyon County ranks in the bottom tier of U.S. counties on economic momentum.

[01] Why Canyon County?

Canyon County, Idaho, distinguishes itself with its agricultural heritage, particularly its vineyards and hop farms, alongside significant historical sites like Celebration Park, Idaho's only archaeological park featuring ancient petroglyphs. Located in southwestern Idaho's Treasure Valley, the county is a short drive from Boise, offering a blend of rural and urban living. Commuting to Boise is common, with options including express bus services. The community provides access to outdoor recreation at Lake Lowell for boating and fishing, and numerous trails for hiking and birdwatching, including those within the Deer Flat National Wildlife Refuge.

Life in Canyon County often appeals to families seeking a balance of community and access to nature. The economy is driven by its strong agricultural sector, including food processing, and a growing presence in manufacturing and logistics. Educational opportunities are available through public, private, and charter schools, as well as higher education institutions like the College of Idaho and Northwest Nazarene University. The county has seen population growth, with many new residents drawn by the lifestyle and employment trends.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
8.1x

Overvalued relative to economy

GDP Growth
+5.3%

Well above national median

Home Prices
-0.1%

Prices declining

Climate & Terrain
1.8

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
16x

Above national median (13x)

Housing looks overvalued at 8.1x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Canyon County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
235,006
+3.36% YoY
Median Household Income
$68,473
Median Home Value
$306,200
-0.06% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,138
Average Annual Pay
$51,903
+4.8% YoY
Employment
88,684
+3.6% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.2236
Near national average
Migration Inflow
3.43%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$439,250
Days on Market
77
Slower market
Months of Supply
2.5
Seller's market
Sale-to-List Ratio
99.3%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
20.0%
Listings w/ Price Drops
24.9%
Building Permits (2024)
3,609
Single-Family Permits
3,253

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$647M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Powers Butte Energy Center (Solar + Battery Storage)
Savion
$305M Proposed
Amazon Fulfillment Center (BOI2)
Amazon
$100M Operating
Happy Valley Battery Storage
Idaho Power
$82M Planned
Franklin Battery Storage
Idaho Power
$60M Planned
Amazon Same-Day Delivery Station (SID1)
Amazon
$50M Operating
Canyon County Public Safety & Elections Facilities (Combined)
Canyon County
$50M Under Construction/Planned

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +5.3% 85 percentile
Population Growth +3.4% 97 percentile
Income Growth +12.8% 97 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.6% 88 percentile
Home Price Change -0.1% 30 percentile
Rent Growth +3.8% 64 percentile
Price/Rent 16x 24 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Canyon County, ID a good place to move to?

Canyon County has a Boom Town Index score of 23/100, ranking #770 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at +3.6% and a median household income of $68,473, it faces some economic headwinds compared to faster-growing counties.

Is Canyon County affordable?

The median home value in Canyon County is $306,200 with median rent at $1,138/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.2236, which is less affordable than the national average.

Is Canyon County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +3.4% year-over-year. Job growth: +3.6%. Home values changed -0.1% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Canyon County?

Yes — 3.43% of Canyon County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

Tooele County, UT 33 Polk County, TX 33 Middlesex County, MA 33 Lexington County, SC 33 Angelina County, TX 33 Brazos County, TX 33 Benton County, WA 33 Tulare County, CA 33