32 / 100

Washington County, PA

RANK #677 / 1001 NAT  ·  #37 / 44 PA  ·  POP 210,042

1YR FORECAST: +0.5%

5YR OUTLOOK: +26%

Our model projects Washington County's housing market at +0.5% over the next year, underperforming most U.S. counties.

[01] Why Washington County?

Washington County, Pennsylvania, distinguishes itself with a rich history, notably as the site of the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794, with the preserved David Bradford House serving as a museum. Located less than 30 minutes south of downtown Pittsburgh, the county offers a blend of small-town and rural settings with convenient interstate access. Commute options include local bus services and suburban park-and-ride lots for those traveling to Pittsburgh. The landscape features rolling hills and numerous outdoor recreation opportunities across 5,500 acres of parkland, including Mingo Creek, Cross Creek, and Ten Mile Creek County Parks, and a portion of the Panhandle Trail. The county is also known for its 23 historic covered bridges, celebrated annually during a festival.

Life in Washington County offers a mix of suburban and rural living, attracting families, young professionals, and retirees. Public schools in the county generally perform above average, with districts like Peters Township and Canon-McMillan ranking highly in the Pittsburgh region. The local economy is diverse, with significant activity in energy, particularly natural gas production from the Marcellus Shale, and growing investments in data centers and industrial/logistics sectors. Southpointe, a large business park, is a notable economic hub within the county.

MARKET PROFILE

Affordable Slow Markets

Washington County is one of 75 U.S. counties in this market profile — weaker than typical on the BoomTown Index. Within this cohort, its recent home-price change of +2.9% runs above the profile's typical +0.8%.

See all 75 Affordable Slow Markets counties →

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
7.3x

Overvalued relative to economy

Home Prices
+2.9%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
0.4

Moderate climate & terrain

Price/Rent
16x

Above national median (15x)

Housing looks overvalued at 7.3x — home prices are high relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Top Employers

  1. 1
    The Washington Hospital Healthcare
    1,000+
  2. 2
    Monongahela Valley Hospital Inc. Healthcare
  3. 3
    Crown Castle USA Inc. Technology
  4. 4
    Pathways of Southwestern PA Inc. Other
  5. 5
    Giant Eagle Inc. Retail
  6. 6
    Walmart Associates Inc. Retail
  7. 7
    Canon-McMillan School District Education
  8. 8
    Washington County Government
  9. 9
    ANSYS Inc. Technology
  10. 10
    Washington Trotting Association Hospitality

Estimated local headcount ranges. Larger employers shown as floor + "+"; smaller employers show exact counts where reported.

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Washington County U.S. National

Bars show trailing 12-month growth. The dashed Forecast bars are the model's next-12-month projection; the whisker marks the ±1% range (cooling–accelerating).

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
210,042
+0.13% YoY
Median Household Income
$78,958
Median Home Value
$228,500
+2.89% 12mo
Median Rent
$949
Average Annual Pay
$73,613
+1.8% YoY
Employment
89,396
+2.2% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3455
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
3.0%
of pop. from another state
Bachelor's Degree+
32.9%
of residents (national avg: 33%)

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$288,750
Days on Market
50
Moderate pace
Months of Supply
3.7
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
98.5%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
39.3%
Listings w/ Price Drops
26.1%
Building Permits (2025)
359
Single-Family Permits
323

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Crime & Safety

B+
SAFETY
GRADE
Homicide Rate
2.8
per 100K · nat avg 6.3
Firearm Fatalities
14.1
per 100K · nat avg 14.8
Injury Deaths
110.9
per 100K · nat avg 76.3
vs National Average
Well below national avg
based on homicide rate

Source: CDC/NCHS vital statistics via County Health Rankings (2020–2022 avg). Rates per 100,000 population. Grade based on homicide rate relative to national average (~6.3). Learn more →

[06] Air Quality

C+
AIR QUALITY
GRADE
Median AQI (3yr)
50.7
Moderate
Good Air Days
49%
540 of 1,095 days
Unhealthy+ Days (3yr)
11
Includes 2 Very Unhealthy
Primary Pollutant
PM2.5
Fine particulate matter
Yearly Trend
2021
49
2022
52
2023
51
Median AQI · lower is better

Source: EPA Air Quality System (2021–2023). Grade based on 3-year average median AQI. Learn about AQI →

[07] Capital Investment

$1,700M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Zediker Station Data Center Campus
CNX Resources Corp. / JLL
$1,000M Proposed
Fort Cherry Development District Natural Gas Power Plant
Liberty Energy Inc., Imperial Land Corp., Range Resources
$500M Planned
Mitchell Power Station Redevelopment (Industrial/Logistics/Energy)
Canastrale Properties
$100M Planned
West Finley Data Center
Next Generation Land Company
$50M Proposed
Southpointe Development (Multi-use)
Washington County Redevelopment Authority
$50M Operating

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[08] Score Breakdown

Population Growth +0.1% 28 percentile
Income Growth +1.9% 29 percentile
Vacancy Rate 1.2% 32 percentile
Home Price Change +2.9% 66 percentile
Rent Growth +0.9% 19 percentile
Price/Rent 16x 46 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 1001 counties.

[09] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Washington County, PA a good place to move to?

At 32/100, Washington County faces headwinds that place it in the lower third of the 1001 counties we track. Median income of $78,958 combined with job growth of +2.2% suggests the local economy is struggling to keep pace with national trends.

Is Washington County affordable?

Housing in Washington County is roughly in line with national affordability norms. The median home costs $228,500 and the income-to-home-value ratio sits at 0.35, with rents averaging $949/month. Not a bargain, but not a stretch for most local earners either.

Is Washington County growing or shrinking?

Employers in Washington County are hiring — job growth of +2.2% — but the population is close to flat (+0.1% YoY). Home values moved +2.9% over the past year. Labor demand is outpacing local population growth, which tends to tighten wages and housing.

Are people moving to Washington County?

There's a moderate stream of newcomers. About 3.0% of residents moved from another state, which is above average and suggests Washington County has appeal as a relocation destination — though it's not among the highest-inflow counties nationally.

[10] Similar Counties by Size & Score

Cumberland County, PA 33 Delaware County, PA 31 Montgomery County, PA 31 Westmoreland County, PA 34 Philadelphia County, PA 35 Lehigh County, PA 29 Cabarrus County, NC 32 Stearns County, MN 32