79 / 100

Adams County, PA

RANK #211 / 996  ·  POP 104,604  ·  PA

PROJECTED GROWTH: +2.0%

Adams County combines solid growth with real affordability — a rare combination.

[01] Why Adams County?

Gettysburg, the county seat, immediately comes to mind for many when Adams County, Pennsylvania, is mentioned. This south-central Pennsylvania county, approximately an hour's drive from Baltimore and Washington D.C., and 35 miles from Harrisburg, is defined by its historical significance and rural character. The Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site draw millions of visitors annually, offering extensive outdoor recreation opportunities like exploring battlefields and scenic farmlands. The county's landscape features rolling hills and orchards, particularly in the South Mountain fruit belt. Commute options include carpooling, vanpooling, and a developing bus service connecting Gettysburg to Hanover.

Life in Adams County offers a blend of small-town community and access to larger cities. The area attracts families, retirees, and young professionals, with a notable percentage of residents owning their homes. Public schools in the county are generally above average, with districts like Gettysburg Area School District serving the community. The economy is significantly influenced by tourism, particularly around its historical sites, and a strong agricultural sector, especially fruit production. Food processing and manufacturing also contribute to the local economy. Recent economic developments include investments in agricultural tourism and initiatives to address affordable housing.

[02] Market Snapshot

Housing Ratio
7.0x

Above national median (4.7x)

GDP Growth
+0.8%

Well below national median

Home Prices
+4.3%

Outpacing national median

Climate & Terrain
-0.1

Below-average climate & terrain

Price/Rent
17x

Above national median (13x)

Housing is fairly valued at 7.0x relative to local economic output. The typical U.S. county is 4–6x.

[03] Signal Profile

[04] Home Value Growth vs National

Adams County U.S. National

The Numbers

DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
104,604
+0.79% YoY
Median Household Income
$78,975
Median Home Value
$242,800
+4.27% 12mo
Median Rent
$1,060
Average Annual Pay
$54,542
+3.1% YoY
Employment
33,195
-1.4% YoY
Income-to-Home-Value
0.3253
More affordable than average
Migration Inflow
2.87%
of pop. from another state

Market Activity

REAL ESTATE
Median Sale Price
$290,000
Days on Market
54
Moderate pace
Months of Supply
3.0
Balanced market
Sale-to-List Ratio
99.5%
Near asking price
Sold Above List
30.4%
Listings w/ Price Drops
20.5%
Building Permits (2024)
403
Single-Family Permits
403

Source: Redfin · Census BPS — Browse sales on Redfin →

[05] Capital Investment

$130M
TOTAL
PROJECT AMOUNT STATUS
Adams Solar Farm
Energix Renewables (previously ENGIE and Community Energy)
$80M Operating
Amblebrook at Gettysburg
DRB Homes (and other builders)
$50M Under Construction

Source: public records, news, corporate announcements. Amounts are estimates where noted.

[06] Score Breakdown

GDP Growth +0.8% 15 percentile
Population Growth +0.8% 64 percentile
Income Growth +8.9% 62 percentile
Vacancy Rate 0.6% 87 percentile
Home Price Change +4.3% 85 percentile
Rent Growth +1.7% 30 percentile
Price/Rent 17x 21 percentile

Bars show percentile rank among all 996 counties.

[07] Frequently Asked Questions

Is Adams County, PA a good place to move to?

Adams County has a Boom Town Index score of 79/100, ranking #211 among 996 U.S. counties. With job growth at -1.4% and a median household income of $78,975, it's an above-average county on economic indicators.

Is Adams County affordable?

The median home value in Adams County is $242,800 with median rent at $1,060/month. The income-to-home-value ratio is 0.3253, which is more affordable than the national average.

Is Adams County growing or shrinking?

Population growth: +0.8% year-over-year. Job growth: -1.4%. Home values changed +4.3% in the past 12 months.

Are people moving to Adams County?

Yes — 2.87% of Adams County's population moved from another state, which is above the national average and indicates strong in-migration.

[08] Similar Metros

Grant County, IN 89 Lenawee County, MI 89 Ontario County, NY 89 Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, CT 89 Putnam County, NY 89 Allegan County, MI 89 Herkimer County, NY 89 Lebanon County, PA 89